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CollegeFootballData's play-by-play measures of how efficient and explosive a team was, placed against every other FBS team. How it works →
Profile vs. FBS, 2024
Farther out is better on every spoke. Dashed ring: the FBS median.
- EPA per playExpected points added on an average snap: how much each play moved the scoring odds.
- Success rateShare of snaps that stayed on schedule: half the yards needed on 1st down, 70% on 2nd, all of them on 3rd or 4th.
- ExplosivenessAverage EPA on the successful snaps: how big the good plays were.
- Rushing EPAEPA per designed run.
- Passing EPAEPA per pass play.
- Standard downsSuccess rate on downs where either a run or a pass makes sense, like 1st and 10 or 3rd and 2.
- Passing downsSuccess rate on downs that all but force a pass, like 2nd and 8 or longer, or 3rd and 5 or longer.
- Line yardsRushing yards per carry credited to the offensive line, weighting the first few yards most.
- Stuff rateShare of runs stopped at or behind the line of scrimmage.
- HavocShare of snaps with a tackle for loss, sack, forced fumble, interception or pass breakup.
Percentiles among the 134 FBS teams this season, where higher is better for the offense and the defense alike (a defense's numbers are what it allowed). The line in each bar is the FBS median. Garbage time excluded. Source: CollegeFootballData.
Expected points
YardLine's expected-points model values every snap by what a drive from that spot is worth on average, so a drive can be judged against where it started. How it works →
Drives vs. expectation, 2024
Points over expected per drive, from where each drive started.
Per drive against an average FBS opponent, neutral field.
Points over expected per trip inside the opponent's 40.
Average expected points where drives started.
Every snap has an expected-points value: what a drive from that spot, down and distance is worth on average. A drive over expected beat its starting spot; defense counts what Iowa State allowed, so lower is better. The adjusted number fits every team against the opponents it actually played, so it leans toward average early in a season. Ranks are among FBS teams.
Game by game
Bars above the line: better than expected for Iowa State.
Players
YardLine's player model credits every play's value to the players involved, so each one's season can be measured in wins above a typical backup. How it works →
Players, 2024
Quarterback is the most valuable starting slot by a wide margin: the gap between a top-decile and a median FBS quarterback is about twice the gap at any other position.
- Rocco BechtQB491 plays · +0.224 pts/play · 24th of 232 QBs2.06WAR1.17 to 2.90
- Carson HansenRB137 plays · +0.146 pts/play · 54th of 373 RBs0.38WAR0.28 to 0.48
- Jayden HigginsWR81 plays · +0.167 pts/play · 18th of 452 WRs0.25WAR0.06 to 0.46
- Abu Sama IIIRB111 plays · +0.092 pts/play · 156th of 373 RBs0.19WAR0.10 to 0.28
- Jaylon JacksonRB75 plays · +0.106 pts/play · 195th of 373 RBs0.15WAR0.10 to 0.20
- Kyle KonrardyPK23 plays · +0.281 pts/play · 13th of 114 kickers0.12WAR0.07 to 0.18
- Jaylin NoelWR82 plays · +0.054 pts/play · 173rd of 452 WRs0.08WAR−0.13 to 0.31
- Gabe BurkleTE26 plays · +0.080 pts/play · 87th of 221 TEs0.04WAR−0.03 to 0.10
Every player (11)
- Benjamin BrahmerTE8 plays · +0.206 pts/play · 101st of 221 TEs0.03WAR0.01 to 0.05
- Stevo KlotzTE9 plays · +0.004 pts/play · 213th of 221 TEs0.00WAR−0.02 to 0.02
- Tyler PerkinsP33 plays · −0.016 pts/play · 99th of 106 punters−0.01WAR−0.09 to 0.05
By position group, against FBS
Linemen and defenders are valued as units, in points per game against the median FBS unit, because play-by-play doesn't say who was on the field. Players are valued against a replacement-level backup, so the two aren't added together.
Wins above replacement credits each play's expected points to the players involved, adjusted for the opponent, and compares Iowa State's players with a typical backup; 53 points make a win. Only snaps while the game was in doubt count, so a starter on a team that blows opponents out plays fewer of them: read value per play beside WAR. The line under each player (or the range on a phone) is the 90% interval. Ranks are among FBS teams and players. How this works
Transfer portal, 2024
7 players transferred in and 21 out. WAR is each one's 2023 season, before the move. Every team's portal
In 2024, the arrivals have added 0.15 WAR at Iowa State and the departures 0.44 wherever they went.
- Jaylon JacksonRB · 3★from Eastern Michigan0.260.15
- Eli SandersRB · 3★to New Mexico0.150.28
- Cartevious NortonRB · 3★to Charlotte0.080.17
The other 19
- Arlen Harris Jr.RB · 4★to Missouri S&T--
- Greg GainesWR · 4★to Rhode Island--
- Aidan BitterWR · 3★to undecided--
- Anthony CunninghamDL · 3★to Jackson State--
- Blake ThompsonS · 3★to Louisiana Tech--
- Carston MarshallLB · 3★to Youngstown State--
- Darrell Simmons Jr.IOL · 3★to Kansas--
- DeShawn HanikaTE · 3★to Kansas--
- Jason EssexWR · 3★to Tarleton State--
- Jefferson AdamEDGE · 3★to Eastern Michigan--
- JJ Jean-LouisLB · 3★to North Texas--
- Norris DavisS · 3★to undecided--
- Quaron AdamsWR · 3★to South Dakota--
- Terrell Crosby Jr.WR · 3★to Toledo--
- Tommy HamannEDGE · 3★to undecided--
- Treyveon McGeeS · 3★to Charlotte--
- Anthony SmithIOL · 2★to Tennessee State--
- Kaden SuttonDLto Wayne State--
- Oluwafunto AkinshiloIOLto UCLA--
Only quarterbacks, skill players and specialists have a WAR of their own, so they make up these totals; linemen and defenders count in the moves but add none. 2023 is the player's season at his old school, 2024 his season after the move. A dash means no FBS snaps that season. Rosters tie CFBD's portal entries to players, which works for about 19 in 20 skill-position moves.
Talent and roster
How much talent the roster had, by recruiting ratings, and how much of it showed up on the field, against every other FBS team. How it works →
What it had and what it did, 2024
- Roster talent: 642, 68th of 131 in FBSRoster talent247Sports' talent composite: the recruiting ratings of every player on the roster, transfers included.
- Recruiting: 194, 44th of 131 in FBSRecruitingAverage 247Sports class score over this season's class and the three before it.
- Returning production: 90%, 2nd of 130 in FBSReturning productionShare of last season's production (expected points added) by players still on the roster.
- SP+ rating: +10.3, 28th of 131 in FBSSP+ ratingThe result: Bill Connelly's opponent-adjusted rating, points per game better than an average FBS team.
Ranks and bars among the 131 FBS teams with a talent rating this season, best first; the line in each bar is the FBS median.
Talent conversion
Iowa State's SP+ of +10.3 is 11.1 points above the −0.8 its roster talent predicts, 9th of 131 in FBS.
The same comparison on each side of the ball, positive is better for both.
Conversion by season
Fourth downs
YardLine's fourth-down model values going for it, kicking and punting on every real fourth down, so each call can be checked against the numbers. How it works →
Fourth-down calls vs. the numbers, 2024
Calls that matched the option with the best modeled win probability.
Summed over every call that differed, in points of win probability.
Went for it when going beat every other option by a point or more.
Each real fourth down is valued three ways (go for it, kick, punt) from the score, clock and field position before the snap, using league-wide odds rather than Iowa State's own. A call that differs gives up the gap to the best option; gaps under one point are close calls, and the 6 clear-cut ones account for 0.13 of the 0.18 expected wins. The model sees the situation, not the injury report, so a call it disagrees with can still be right. Ranks are among FBS teams; 1st gave up the least.
Costliest calls against the numbers
- vs KSUQ4 6:16 4th & 2 at KSU 2, up 5Kicked a field goal; the numbers favored going for it3.4 pts
- vs TTUQ4 12:23 4th & 3 at TTU 3, down 4Kicked a field goal; the numbers favored going for it2.7 pts
- vs KUQ2 0:00 4th & 1 at KU 20, down 21Kicked a field goal; the numbers favored going for it2.0 pts
- at IOWAQ3 0:04 4th & 3 at IOWA 49, down 5Punted; the numbers favored going for it1.7 pts
- vs CINQ3 5:19 4th & 9 at ISU 42, up 7Went for it; the numbers favored punting1.6 pts
- at IOWAQ4 6:48 4th & 3 at ISU 36, down 2Punted; the numbers favored going for it1.3 pts
- vs UCFQ2 3:50 4th & 1 at ISU 24, tiedPunted; the numbers favored going for it (close call)0.8 pts
- vs KUQ2 7:06 4th & 4 at KU 4, down 14Kicked a field goal; the numbers favored going for it (close call)0.7 pts
Every call this season (104)
- AgreedQ1 7:244th & 6 at ISU 5, tied, Punted
- AgreedQ1 4:184th & 14 at ISU 21, down 7, Punted
- AgreedQ2 10:414th & 9 at ISU 44, down 10, Punted
- AgreedQ2 7:204th & 5 at ISU 46, down 10, Punted
- Close callQ2 3:054th & 5 at IOWA 48, down 10, Punted
- AgreedQ3 13:344th & 8 at ISU 12, down 13, Punted
- 1.7 ptsQ3 0:044th & 3 at IOWA 49, down 5, Punted
- Close callQ4 11:324th & 5 at IOWA 28, down 5, Kicked a field goal
- 1.3 ptsQ4 6:484th & 3 at ISU 36, down 2, Punted
- AgreedQ4 2:534th & 10 at ISU 20, down 2, Punted
- Close callQ1 7:064th & 2 at HOU 5, tied, Kicked a field goal
- Close callQ1 2:354th & 4 at HOU 45, up 3, Punted
- AgreedQ2 13:064th & 8 at ISU 9, up 3, Punted
- AgreedQ2 8:264th & 5 at ISU 43, up 3, Punted
- Close callQ2 0:474th & 1 at ISU 45, up 3, Punted
- AgreedQ3 9:094th & 18 at HOU 24, up 3, Kicked a field goal
- AgreedQ4 11:394th & 7 at HOU 16, up 10, Kicked a field goal
- AgreedQ1 11:054th & 5 at ISU 44, down 7, Punted
- AgreedQ1 1:344th & 1 at UCF 29, tied, Went for it
- Close callQ2 11:224th & 3 at ISU 47, up 7, Punted
- AgreedQ2 10:064th & 11 at ISU 24, tied, Punted
- AgreedQ2 6:444th & 4 at ISU 31, tied, Punted
- Close callQ2 3:504th & 1 at ISU 24, tied, Punted
- AgreedQ2 0:224th & 1 at ISU 18, down 7, Punted
- AgreedQ3 14:234th & 10 at ISU 25, down 7, Punted
- AgreedQ3 9:374th & 3 at UCF 18, down 14, Went for it
- AgreedQ3 3:374th & 3 at UCF 46, down 7, Went for it
- AgreedQ4 8:534th & 12 at UCF 12, down 8, Kicked a field goal
- AgreedQ4 4:364th & 13 at ISU 25, down 5, Punted
- AgreedQ1 8:334th & 10 at TTU 31, down 7, Kicked a field goal
- AgreedQ2 14:224th & 2 at TTU 24, down 7, Went for it
- Close callQ2 9:254th & 4 at TTU 19, down 7, Kicked a field goal
- AgreedQ2 2:364th & 8 at ISU 17, down 4, Punted
- AgreedQ2 1:324th & 7 at ISU 40, down 4, Punted
- AgreedQ3 12:224th & 1 at ISU 49, up 3, Went for it
- Close callQ3 5:524th & 15 at TTU 37, up 3, Punted
- 2.7 ptsQ4 12:234th & 3 at TTU 3, down 4, Kicked a field goal
- AgreedQ4 5:214th & 11 at TTU 33, down 1, Kicked a field goal
- AgreedQ1 4:234th & 10 at ISU 38, tied, Punted
- AgreedQ2 13:334th & 9 at ISU 26, down 7, Punted
- Close callQ2 7:064th & 4 at KU 4, down 14, Kicked a field goal
- AgreedQ2 3:474th & 12 at ISU 23, down 18, Punted
- 2.0 ptsQ2 0:004th & 1 at KU 20, down 21, Kicked a field goal
- AgreedQ3 12:064th & 2 at KU 42, down 18, Went for it
- AgreedQ4 4:254th & 14 at ISU 32, down 10, Punted
- AgreedQ1 6:474th & 14 at ISU 35, down 7, Punted
- Close callQ2 9:424th & 3 at ISU 48, down 3, Punted
- AgreedQ2 6:364th & 12 at ISU 47, down 3, Punted
- AgreedQ2 1:164th & 9 at CIN 49, down 3, Punted
- AgreedQ2 0:084th & 5 at CIN 18, down 3, Kicked a field goal
- 1.6 ptsQ3 5:194th & 9 at ISU 42, up 7, Went for it
- Close callQ3 2:534th & 8 at CIN 34, up 7, Kicked a field goal
- AgreedQ4 10:094th & 1 at ISU 41, up 3, Went for it
- AgreedQ4 1:094th & 2 at CIN 27, up 10, Went for it
- AgreedQ1 14:154th & 6 at ISU 29, tied, Punted
- AgreedQ1 6:284th & 2 at UTAH 43, down 3, Went for it
- AgreedQ2 0:294th & 4 at UTAH 17, up 1, Kicked a field goal
- AgreedQ3 9:054th & 6 at UTAH 28, up 4, Kicked a field goal
- AgreedQ3 5:024th & 1 at UTAH 1, up 4, Went for it
- AgreedQ4 14:414th & 12 at ISU 24, up 11, Punted
- AgreedQ4 12:284th & 5 at ISU 43, up 3, Punted
- AgreedQ1 13:274th & 1 at KSU 18, tied, Went for it
- AgreedQ1 10:284th & 13 at ISU 29, up 7, Punted
- AgreedQ1 4:284th & 8 at ISU 27, tied, Punted
- AgreedQ1 0:004th & 1 at KSU 28, tied, Went for it
- AgreedQ2 13:314th & 8 at KSU 23, tied, Kicked a field goal
- AgreedQ2 6:084th & 11 at ISU 29, up 10, Punted
- AgreedQ2 3:494th & 15 at ISU 41, up 3, Punted
- AgreedQ3 13:044th & 12 at KSU 46, up 10, Punted
- AgreedQ3 7:074th & 10 at ISU 20, up 10, Punted
- AgreedQ3 0:174th & 2 at KSU 7, up 3, Went for it
- 3.4 ptsQ4 6:164th & 2 at KSU 2, up 5, Kicked a field goal
- AgreedQ4 1:144th & 6 at KSU 19, up 8, Kicked a field goal
- AgreedQ1 13:194th & 1 at MIA 13, tied, Went for it
- AgreedQ2 8:044th & 17 at ISU 26, tied, Punted
- AgreedQ2 3:464th & 4 at MIA 34, tied, Went for it
- AgreedQ3 14:104th & 6 at ISU 29, down 3, Punted
- AgreedQ3 4:004th & 1 at MIA 2, down 10, Went for it
- AgreedQ4 8:114th & 8 at ISU 27, down 6, Punted
- AgreedQ4 0:564th & 1 at MIA 1, down 6, Went for it
After touchdowns: kick or go for two?
Tries that matched the option with the better modeled win probability.
Summed over every try that differed, in points of win probability.
Went for two when it beat kicking by a point or more.
Costliest tries against the numbers
- vs UCFQ4 0:30 Touchdown, up 1 before the tryWent for two; the numbers favored kicking1.9 pts
- vs BAYQ4 11:31 Touchdown, up 18 before the tryKicked; the numbers favored going for two (close call)0.2 pts
- vs ARSTQ4 0:24 Touchdown, up 44 before the tryKicked; the numbers favored going for two (close call)<0.1 pts
Win probability
YardLine's model estimates each team's chance of winning before kickoff and again after every play, from the score, clock, down, distance and field position. How it works →
Record vs. expectation, 2024
28th of 134 FBS teams at beating the model's pregame expectations
Expected wins adds up Iowa State's chance of winning each game as the model saw it at kickoff - a 70% favorite counts 0.7.
What moved it, 2024
Every game starts at Iowa State's pregame chance; everything after that is the field. The model's own breakdown of each game's final play splits the on-field part by what drove it, and the parts add up exactly. How it works →
- Scoreboard+1.91
- Possession & field position+0.02
- Clock+0.11
- Timeouts−0.12
- Other−0.04
- Less the pregame edge, counted before kickoff−0.97
Game by game
- UNDW 21-3 vs UND96% → 100%Before kickoff +46 · On the field +3: Scoreboard +6
- IOWAW 20-19 at IOWA42% → 83%Before kickoff −8 · On the field +41: Scoreboard +38, Timeouts +5
- ARSTW 52-7 vs ARST90% → 100%Before kickoff +40 · On the field +10: Scoreboard +12
- HOUW 20-0 at HOU86% → 99%Before kickoff +36 · On the field +13: Scoreboard +22, Clock +1
- BAYW 43-21 vs BAY82% → 100%Before kickoff +32 · On the field +17: Scoreboard +22
- WVUW 28-16 at WVU57% → 99%Before kickoff +7 · On the field +42: Scoreboard +46, Clock +2
- UCFW 38-35 vs UCF83% → 90%Before kickoff +33 · On the field +7: Scoreboard +29, Timeouts −8
- TTUL 22-23 vs TTU83% → 13%Before kickoff +33 · On the field −70: Scoreboard −36, Timeouts −8
- KUL 36-45 vs KU58% → 4%Before kickoff +8 · On the field −55: Scoreboard −43, Timeouts +1
- CINW 34-17 vs CIN73% → 100%Before kickoff +23 · On the field +26: Scoreboard +26, Timeouts +2
- UTAHW 31-28 at UTAH70% → 95%Before kickoff +20 · On the field +25: Scoreboard +38, Clock +2
- KSUW 29-21 vs KSU61% → 98%Before kickoff +11 · On the field +37: Scoreboard +41, Timeouts −3
- ASUL 19-45 vs ASU54% → 0%Before kickoff +4 · On the field −54: Scoreboard −48, Timeouts −1
- MIAW 42-41 vs MIA34% → 83%Before kickoff −16 · On the field +48: Scoreboard +39, Clock +4
Points of win probability, from Iowa State's side.
Closest call
ISU 38-31 OU (2017) - Iowa State dropped to a 3.3% win probability before pulling it out.
Season arc, 2024
Every completed game this season, in order - each tile is Iowa State's own win-probability curve.
Biggest swings of 2024
The largest single-play change in Iowa State's win probability this season - one snap that moved the outcome the most.
Stolen wins
Iowa State's own lowest win probability at any point in a game it went on to win, across the whole archive - the deepest holes it climbed out of.
Let it slip
Iowa State's own highest win probability at any point in a game it went on to lose, across the whole archive - the biggest leads it didn't hold.
Stock & rivalries
Stock
Iowa State's leaguewide Elo rating, tracked like a stock price - built from game results and margins, not the model's own win-probability predictions.
Series & rivalries
Iowa State's most-played opponents across the whole archive - open one for the full head-to-head history.