South Alabama
- SP+
- −17.7 (#117)
- FPI
- −21.6 (#127)
- SRS
- −22.1 (#127)
- Resume
- #108
Next game
Advanced stats
CollegeFootballData's play-by-play measures of how efficient and explosive a team was, placed against every other FBS team. How it works →
Profile vs. FBS, 2018
Farther out is better on every spoke. Dashed ring: the FBS median.
- EPA per playExpected points added on an average snap: how much each play moved the scoring odds.
- Success rateShare of snaps that stayed on schedule: half the yards needed on 1st down, 70% on 2nd, all of them on 3rd or 4th.
- ExplosivenessAverage EPA on the successful snaps: how big the good plays were.
- Rushing EPAEPA per designed run.
- Passing EPAEPA per pass play.
- Standard downsSuccess rate on downs where either a run or a pass makes sense, like 1st and 10 or 3rd and 2.
- Passing downsSuccess rate on downs that all but force a pass, like 2nd and 8 or longer, or 3rd and 5 or longer.
- Line yardsRushing yards per carry credited to the offensive line, weighting the first few yards most.
- Stuff rateShare of runs stopped at or behind the line of scrimmage.
- HavocShare of snaps with a tackle for loss, sack, forced fumble, interception or pass breakup.
Percentiles among the 130 FBS teams this season, where higher is better for the offense and the defense alike (a defense's numbers are what it allowed). The line in each bar is the FBS median. Garbage time excluded. Source: CollegeFootballData.
Expected points
YardLine's expected-points model values every snap by what a drive from that spot is worth on average, so a drive can be judged against where it started. How it works →
Drives vs. expectation, 2018
Points over expected per drive, from where each drive started.
Per drive against an average FBS opponent, neutral field.
Points over expected per trip inside the opponent's 40.
Average expected points where drives started.
Every snap has an expected-points value: what a drive from that spot, down and distance is worth on average. A drive over expected beat its starting spot; defense counts what South Alabama allowed, so lower is better. The adjusted number fits every team against the opponents it actually played, so it leans toward average early in a season. Ranks are among FBS teams.
Game by game
Bars above the line: better than expected for South Alabama.
Players
YardLine's player model credits every play's value to the players involved, so each one's season can be measured in wins above a typical backup. How it works →
Players, 2018
Quarterback is the most valuable starting slot by a wide margin: the gap between a top-decile and a median FBS quarterback is about twice the gap at any other position.
- Evan OrthQB161 plays · +0.228 pts/play · 113th of 225 QBs0.69WAR0.39 to 1.00
- Tra MinterRB161 plays · +0.119 pts/play · 112th of 351 RBs0.36WAR0.24 to 0.47
- Cole GarvinQB89 plays · +0.162 pts/play · 171st of 225 QBs0.27WAR0.11 to 0.46
- Jamarius WayWR54 plays · +0.172 pts/play · 62nd of 434 WRs0.17WAR0.09 to 0.26
- Kawaan BakerWR74 plays · +0.120 pts/play · 72nd of 434 WRs0.17WAR0.11 to 0.24
- Corliss WaitmanP38 plays · +0.217 pts/play · 3rd of 91 punters0.15WAR0.09 to 0.22
- Gavin PattersonPK11 plays · +0.428 pts/play · 73rd of 112 kickers0.09WAR0.06 to 0.11
- Jordan McCrayWR22 plays · +0.116 pts/play · 330th of 434 WRs0.05WAR0.02 to 0.08
Every player (11)
- Malik StanleyWR9 plays · +0.114 pts/play · 390th of 434 WRs0.02WAR0.01 to 0.03
- Sam HarrisWR4 plays · +0.114 pts/play · 414th of 434 WRs0.01WAR0.00 to 0.01
- Deonta MooreRB7 plays · −0.001 pts/play · 308th of 351 RBs0.00WAR−0.01 to 0.01
By position group, against FBS
Linemen and defenders are valued as units, in points per game against the median FBS unit, because play-by-play doesn't say who was on the field. Players are valued against a replacement-level backup, so the two aren't added together.
Wins above replacement credits each play's expected points to the players involved, adjusted for the opponent, and compares South Alabama's players with a typical backup; 53 points make a win. Only snaps while the game was in doubt count, so a starter on a team that blows opponents out plays fewer of them: read value per play beside WAR. The line under each player (or the range on a phone) is the 90% interval. Ranks are among FBS teams and players. How this works
Talent and roster
How much talent the roster had, by recruiting ratings, and how much of it showed up on the field, against every other FBS team. How it works →
What it had and what it did, 2018
- Roster talent: 394, 97th of 130 in FBSRoster talent247Sports' talent composite: the recruiting ratings of every player on the roster, transfers included.
- Recruiting: 124, 101st of 130 in FBSRecruitingAverage 247Sports class score over this season's class and the three before it.
- Returning production: 65%, 64th of 129 in FBSReturning productionShare of last season's production (expected points added) by players still on the roster.
- SP+ rating: −17.7, 117th of 130 in FBSSP+ ratingThe result: Bill Connelly's opponent-adjusted rating, points per game better than an average FBS team.
Ranks and bars among the 130 FBS teams with a talent rating this season, best first; the line in each bar is the FBS median.
Talent conversion
South Alabama's SP+ of −17.7 is 11.1 points below the −6.6 its roster talent predicts, 112th of 130 in FBS.
The same comparison on each side of the ball, positive is better for both.
Conversion by season
Fourth downs
YardLine's fourth-down model values going for it, kicking and punting on every real fourth down, so each call can be checked against the numbers. How it works →
Fourth-down calls vs. the numbers, 2018
Calls that matched the option with the best modeled win probability.
Summed over every call that differed, in points of win probability.
Went for it when going beat every other option by a point or more.
Each real fourth down is valued three ways (go for it, kick, punt) from the score, clock and field position before the snap, using league-wide odds rather than South Alabama's own. A call that differs gives up the gap to the best option; gaps under one point are close calls, and the 2 clear-cut ones account for 0.11 of the 0.14 expected wins. The model sees the situation, not the injury report, so a call it disagrees with can still be right. Ranks are among FBS teams; 1st gave up the least.
Costliest calls against the numbers
- vs TXSTQ4 0:33 4th & 18 at TXST 18, up 3Went for it; the numbers favored a field goal−9.7 pts
- at ARSTQ2 4:05 4th & 1 at USA 41, tiedPunted; the numbers favored going for it−1.0 pts
- vs CCUQ4 13:09 4th & 4 at CCU 44, up 10Punted; the numbers favored going for it (close call)−0.9 pts
- vs TROYQ4 6:39 4th & 9 at TROY 36, down 14Went for it; the numbers favored a field goal (close call)−0.4 pts
- vs ULMQ1 7:27 4th & 1 at USA 27, up 4Punted; the numbers favored going for it (close call)−0.4 pts
- vs CCUQ2 0:23 4th & 1 at USA 42, up 17Punted; the numbers favored going for it (close call)−0.3 pts
- at MEMQ4 2:16 4th & 20 at MEM 37, down 17Went for it; the numbers favored a field goal (close call)−0.3 pts
- at OKSTQ3 13:59 4th & 2 at USA 37, down 18Punted; the numbers favored going for it (close call)−0.2 pts
Every call this season (99)
- Q1 15:004th & 3 at LT 41, tied · Went for itAgreed
- Q1 12:174th & 1 at USA 42, tied · PuntedClose call
- Q1 8:414th & 8 at USA 27, down 7 · PuntedAgreed
- Q2 13:184th & 7 at USA 37, down 13 · PuntedAgreed
- Q2 4:594th & 11 at USA 7, down 6 · PuntedAgreed
- Q3 9:394th & 1 at LT 33, down 16 · Went for itAgreed
- Q3 9:394th & 1 at LT 11, down 16 · Went for itAgreed
- Q3 5:144th & 2 at LT 32, down 10 · Went for itAgreed
- Q4 2:194th & 2 at USA 37, down 10 · Went for itAgreed
- Q1 15:004th & 1 at USA 47, tied · Went for itAgreed
- Q1 10:224th & 1 at USA 29, tied · PuntedClose call
- Q1 8:384th & 29 at USA 6, down 7 · PuntedAgreed
- Q2 13:204th & 3 at OKST 32, down 10 · Went for itAgreed
- Q2 6:114th & 9 at USA 41, down 17 · PuntedAgreed
- Q3 13:594th & 2 at USA 37, down 18 · PuntedClose call
- Q3 9:504th & 9 at OKST 42, down 25 · PuntedClose call
- Q3 4:244th & 4 at USA 26, down 25 · PuntedAgreed
- Q3 1:444th & 7 at USA 28, down 28 · PuntedAgreed
- Q4 14:104th & 3 at USA 21, down 35 · PuntedAgreed
- Q4 10:264th & 21 at USA 46, down 42 · PuntedAgreed
- Q4 4:394th & 8 at USA 5, down 42 · PuntedAgreed
- Q1 11:544th & 11 at TXST 49, down 3 · PuntedAgreed
- Q1 7:564th & 3 at TXST 11, down 3 · Kicked a field goalClose call
- Q1 6:414th & 1 at USA 42, down 7 · Went for itAgreed
- Q2 9:024th & 19 at USA 38, down 14 · PuntedAgreed
- Q2 2:504th & 7 at USA 40, down 8 · PuntedClose call
- Q3 9:384th & 7 at USA 28, down 15 · PuntedAgreed
- Q4 14:274th & 2 at USA 39, down 1 · Went for itAgreed
- Q4 10:214th & 5 at TXST 30, down 1 · Kicked a field goalAgreed
- Q4 6:184th & 9 at USA 7, down 1 · PuntedAgreed
- Q4 0:334th & 18 at TXST 18, up 3 · Went for it−9.7 pts
- Q1 2:224th & 14 at USA 23, tied · PuntedAgreed
- Q2 13:034th & 6 at USA 20, down 7 · PuntedAgreed
- Q3 11:264th & 9 at USA 27, down 7 · PuntedAgreed
- Q3 4:444th & 2 at MEM 8, down 4 · Went for itAgreed
- Q4 13:324th & 16 at USA 19, down 11 · PuntedAgreed
- Q4 11:164th & 5 at USA 30, down 18 · PuntedAgreed
- Q4 2:164th & 20 at MEM 37, down 17 · Went for itClose call
- Q1 13:114th & 3 at USA 48, down 7 · PuntedClose call
- Q1 5:374th & 7 at USA 28, down 7 · PuntedAgreed
- Q1 3:104th & 9 at USA 49, down 14 · PuntedAgreed
- Q2 12:224th & 9 at USA 26, down 21 · PuntedAgreed
- Q2 4:394th & 4 at USA 28, down 28 · PuntedClose call
- Q3 15:004th & 2 at USA 33, down 35 · PuntedAgreed
- Q3 12:364th & 17 at APP 39, down 35 · PuntedAgreed
- Q3 12:364th & 1 at APP 37, down 35 · Went for itAgreed
- Q3 7:354th & 8 at APP 44, down 35 · PuntedAgreed
- Q4 15:004th & 5 at APP 5, down 38 · Went for itClose call
- Q4 1:524th & 12 at USA 23, down 45 · PuntedAgreed
- Q1 15:004th & 12 at USA 38, tied · PuntedAgreed
- Q1 4:294th & 12 at USA 23, down 7 · PuntedAgreed
- Q2 14:534th & 15 at USA 16, down 7 · PuntedAgreed
- Q2 7:004th & 10 at GASO 23, down 14 · Kicked a field goalAgreed
- Q2 1:054th & 3 at GASO 16, down 14 · Went for itClose call
- Q2 0:004th & 9 at GASO 11, down 14 · Kicked a field goalAgreed
- Q3 5:174th & 4 at GASO 39, down 18 · Went for itAgreed
- Q4 5:404th & 4 at USA 31, down 28 · PuntedAgreed
- Q1 11:104th & 22 at USA 13, down 6 · PuntedAgreed
- Q1 1:384th & 5 at USA 43, down 9 · PuntedAgreed
- Q2 8:594th & 16 at TROY 27, down 16 · Kicked a field goalAgreed
- Q3 6:564th & 14 at USA 49, down 14 · PuntedAgreed
- Q4 11:504th & 6 at TROY 23, down 14 · Kicked a field goalAgreed
- Q4 6:394th & 9 at TROY 36, down 14 · Went for itClose call
- Q4 2:514th & 17 at USA 43, down 21 · PuntedAgreed
- Q1 15:004th & 7 at USA 24, tied · PuntedAgreed
- Q1 12:584th & 17 at USA 4, tied · PuntedAgreed
- Q1 9:354th & 1 at USA 23, tied · PuntedClose call
- Q1 5:474th & 15 at ARST 47, tied · PuntedAgreed
- Q2 14:004th & 1 at ARST 40, down 7 · Went for itAgreed
- Q2 4:054th & 1 at USA 41, tied · Punted−1.0 pts
- Q3 12:184th & 10 at USA 25, down 14 · PuntedAgreed
- Q3 9:394th & 14 at USA 20, down 14 · PuntedAgreed
- Q3 7:004th & 1 at ARST 19, down 14 · Went for itAgreed
- Q3 3:474th & 10 at USA 36, down 21 · PuntedAgreed
- Q1 13:054th & 2 at USA 15, tied · PuntedClose call
- Q1 7:274th & 1 at USA 27, up 4 · PuntedClose call
- Q2 9:344th & 7 at ULM 14, down 3 · Kicked a field goalAgreed
- Q2 2:014th & 7 at ULM 21, down 7 · Kicked a field goalAgreed
- Q3 15:004th & 13 at USA 22, down 14 · PuntedAgreed
- Q3 12:344th & 4 at USA 43, down 21 · PuntedAgreed
- Q3 5:504th & 6 at USA 29, down 28 · PuntedAgreed
- Q4 15:004th & 5 at USA 39, down 28 · PuntedAgreed
- Q4 12:374th & 3 at ULM 38, down 28 · Went for itAgreed
- Q4 8:454th & 29 at USA 3, down 28 · PuntedAgreed
- Q1 9:154th & 2 at UL 34, down 10 · Went for itAgreed
- Q1 9:154th & 1 at USA 29, down 10 · Went for itAgreed
- Q1 1:414th & 1 at UL 20, down 10 · Went for itAgreed
- Q2 15:004th & 1 at UL 9, down 10 · Went for itAgreed
- Q2 4:384th & 11 at UL 14, down 3 · Kicked a field goalAgreed
- Q3 4:044th & 12 at USA 47, down 10 · PuntedAgreed
- Q4 15:004th & 10 at USA 36, down 17 · PuntedAgreed
- Q4 2:124th & 2 at USA 29, down 17 · Went for itAgreed
- Q1 10:144th & 7 at CCU 15, tied · Kicked a field goalAgreed
- Q2 14:524th & 5 at CCU 28, up 10 · Kicked a field goalClose call
- Q2 0:234th & 1 at USA 42, up 17 · PuntedClose call
- Q3 10:454th & 19 at CCU 39, up 10 · PuntedAgreed
- Q3 1:514th & 3 at CCU 7, up 10 · Went for itAgreed
- Q4 13:094th & 4 at CCU 44, up 10 · PuntedClose call
- Q4 6:064th & 5 at USA 44, up 10 · PuntedAgreed
After touchdowns: kick or go for two?
Tries that matched the option with the better modeled win probability.
Summed over every try that differed, in points of win probability.
Went for two when it beat kicking by a point or more.
Costliest tries against the numbers
- vs LTQ4 1:11 Touchdown, down 4 before the tryKicked; the numbers favored going for two−3.0 pts
- vs LTQ4 8:18 Touchdown, down 4 before the tryKicked; the numbers favored going for two (close call)−0.5 pts
- at MEMQ4 7:30 Touchdown, down 12 before the tryWent for two; the numbers favored kicking (close call)−0.2 pts
Win probability
YardLine's model estimates each team's chance of winning before kickoff and again after every play, from the score, clock, down, distance and field position. How it works →
Record vs. expectation, 2018
86th of 130 FBS teams at beating the model's pregame expectations
Expected wins adds up South Alabama's chance of winning each game as the model saw it at kickoff - a 70% favorite counts 0.7. Based on 11 of 12 games; one has no play-by-play to score.
What moved it, 2018
Every game starts at South Alabama's pregame chance; everything after that is the field. The model's own breakdown of each game's final play splits the on-field part by what drove it, and the parts add up exactly. How it works →
- Scoreboard−1.18
- Possession & field position+0.02
- Clock−0.05
- Timeouts+0.03
- Less the pregame edge, counted before kickoff+0.61
Game by game
- LTL 26-30 vs LT23% → 8%Before kickoff −27 · On the field −15: Scoreboard −33, Clock −2
- OKSTL 13-55 at OKST3% → 0%Before kickoff −47 · On the field −3: Scoreboard −5
- TXSTW 41-31 vs TXST75% → 97%Before kickoff +25 · On the field +22: Scoreboard +26, Timeouts +1
- MEML 35-52 at MEM3% → 1%Before kickoff −47 · On the field −2: Scoreboard −7
- APPL 7-52 at APP6% → 0%Before kickoff −44 · On the field −6: Scoreboard −8
- GASOL 13-48 at GASO19% → 0%Before kickoff −31 · On the field −19: Scoreboard −21
- TROYL 17-38 vs TROY25% → 0%Before kickoff −25 · On the field −25: Scoreboard −32, Clock −2
- ARSTL 14-38 at ARST15% → 1%Before kickoff −35 · On the field −15: Scoreboard −19
- ULML 10-38 vs ULM29% → 0%Before kickoff −21 · On the field −29: Scoreboard −35, Clock −1
- ULL 38-48 at UL9% → 4%Before kickoff −41 · On the field −6: Scoreboard −16
- CCUW 31-28 vs CCU56% → 94%Before kickoff +6 · On the field +39: Scoreboard +33, Timeouts +2
Points of win probability, from South Alabama's side.
Closest call
USA 59-10 EMU (2023) - South Alabama dropped to a 0.0% win probability before pulling it out.
Season arc, 2018
Every completed game this season, in order - each tile is South Alabama's own win-probability curve.
Biggest swings of 2018
The largest single-play change in South Alabama's win probability this season - one snap that moved the outcome the most.
Stolen wins
South Alabama's own lowest win probability at any point in a game it went on to win, across the whole archive - the deepest holes it climbed out of.
Let it slip
South Alabama's own highest win probability at any point in a game it went on to lose, across the whole archive - the biggest leads it didn't hold.
Stock & rivalries
Stock
South Alabama's leaguewide Elo rating, tracked like a stock price - built from game results and margins, not the model's own win-probability predictions.
Series & rivalries
South Alabama's most-played opponents across the whole archive - open one for the full head-to-head history.