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Penn State

Nittany Lions · Big Ten · FBS
3-32026 · 0-3 in conference
SP+
+9.6 (#38)
FPI
+12.5 (#26)
SRS
+5.2 (#47)
Resume
#76

Next game

MICH
at Michigan
Sat, Oct 17 · 3:30 PM EDT
Projected score
PSU21
MICH23
Win chance
43%
PSU 43%MICH 57%
Market: MICH favored by 6.5 · Points model v7, built without betting lines. A model's view, not betting advice.Full projection →

Season outlook

YardLine's points model projects every game left on the schedule, and the season is played out 50,000 times to see where the record could land. How it works →

Projected record, 2026
7.0projected wins of 12 · 3-3 through week 6
Bowl eligible
91%
Most likely
7-5
Wins out
10%
Playoff odds0%· Wins the Big Ten 0%The playoff race →
Final regular-season record, share of 50,000 simulated seasons · solid bar: the middle outcome
Games that decide it

Every game is worth one win, so the ones that shape Penn State's record most are the ones closest to a coin flip.

Advanced stats

CollegeFootballData's play-by-play measures of how efficient and explosive a team was, placed against every other FBS team. How it works →

Profile vs. FBS, 2026
Offense
EPAEPA per play: +0.17, 56th percentile among FBSSuccessSuccess rate: 40.4%, 29th percentile among FBSExplosiveExplosiveness: +1.29, 69th percentile among FBSRush EPARushing EPA: +0.01, 23rd percentile among FBSPass EPAPassing EPA: +0.38, 77th percentile among FBSStd downsStandard downs: 45.5%, 23rd percentile among FBSPass downsPassing downs: 27.8%, 31st percentile among FBSLine ydsLine yards: 2.70, 18th percentile among FBSStuffsStuff rate: 13.8%, 80th percentile among FBSHavocHavoc: 13.6%, 67th percentile among FBS
Defense
EPAEPA per play: +0.10, 43rd percentile among FBSSuccessSuccess rate: 40.3%, 55th percentile among FBSExplosiveExplosiveness: +1.28, 37th percentile among FBSRush EPARushing EPA: +0.23, 7th percentile among FBSPass EPAPassing EPA: 0.00, 86th percentile among FBSStd downsStandard downs: 47.2%, 42nd percentile among FBSPass downsPassing downs: 26.0%, 73rd percentile among FBSLine ydsLine yards: 2.99, 40th percentile among FBSStuffsStuff rate: 21.4%, 72nd percentile among FBSHavocHavoc: 17.1%, 67th percentile among FBS

Farther out is better on every spoke. Dashed ring: the FBS median.

  • EPA per play
    Expected points added on an average snap: how much each play moved the scoring odds.
  • Success rate
    Share of snaps that stayed on schedule: half the yards needed on 1st down, 70% on 2nd, all of them on 3rd or 4th.
  • Explosiveness
    Average EPA on the successful snaps: how big the good plays were.
  • Rushing EPA
    EPA per designed run.
  • Passing EPA
    EPA per pass play.
  • Standard downs
    Success rate on downs where either a run or a pass makes sense, like 1st and 10 or 3rd and 2.
  • Passing downs
    Success rate on downs that all but force a pass, like 2nd and 8 or longer, or 3rd and 5 or longer.
  • Line yards
    Rushing yards per carry credited to the offensive line, weighting the first few yards most.
  • Stuff rate
    Share of runs stopped at or behind the line of scrimmage.
  • Havoc
    Share of snaps with a tackle for loss, sack, forced fumble, interception or pass breakup.

Percentiles among the 138 FBS teams this season, where higher is better for the offense and the defense alike (a defense's numbers are what it allowed). The line in each bar is the FBS median. Garbage time excluded. Source: CollegeFootballData.

Expected points

YardLine's expected-points model values every snap by what a drive from that spot is worth on average, so a drive can be judged against where it started. How it works →

Drives vs. expectation, 2026
Per drive

Points over expected per drive, from where each drive started.

Offense+0.5261st of 138
Defense−0.57allowed34th of 138
Adjusted for opponents

Per drive against an average FBS opponent, neutral field.

Offense+0.1567th of 138
Defense−0.47allowed16th of 138
Finishing

Points over expected per trip inside the opponent's 40.

Offense+0.354.1 pts/trip49th of 138
Defense−0.683.9 pts/trip allowed42nd of 138
Field position

Average expected points where drives started.

Offense1.436th of 138
Defense0.67opponents7th of 138

Every snap has an expected-points value: what a drive from that spot, down and distance is worth on average. A drive over expected beat its starting spot; defense counts what Penn State allowed, so lower is better. The adjusted number fits every team against the opponents it actually played, so it leans toward average early in a season. Ranks are among FBS teams.

Game by game
Offense: points over expected per drive
Defense: points kept off the board per drive

Bars above the line: better than expected for Penn State.

Players

YardLine's player model credits every play's value to the players involved, so each one's season can be measured in wins above a typical backup. How it works →

Players, 2026
The quarterback
Rocco Becht: 0.30 WAR (90% interval 0.04 to 0.52)
58th of 192 FBS QBs in WAR · 77th of 123 in value per play

Quarterback is the most valuable starting slot by a wide margin: the gap between a top-decile and a median FBS quarterback is about twice the gap at any other position.

  1. Rocco BechtQB154 plays · +0.105 pts/play · 58th of 192 QBs0.30WAR0.04 to 0.52
  2. Carson HansenRB49 plays · +0.138 pts/play · 45th of 320 RBs0.13WAR0.09 to 0.17
  3. Chase SowellWR31 plays · +0.160 pts/play · 46th of 364 WRs0.09WAR0.05 to 0.14
  4. James PeoplesRB42 plays · +0.085 pts/play · 152nd of 320 RBs0.07WAR0.04 to 0.09
  5. Ryan BarkerPK10 plays · +0.292 pts/play · 6th of 82 kickers0.05WAR0.03 to 0.08
  6. Benjamin BrahmerTE18 plays · +0.143 pts/play · 16th of 164 TEs0.05WAR0.02 to 0.08
  7. Brett EskildsenWR22 plays · +0.103 pts/play · 177th of 364 WRs0.04WAR0.01 to 0.08
  8. Andrew RappleyeaTE19 plays · +0.111 pts/play · 31st of 164 TEs0.04WAR0.01 to 0.07
Every player (10)
  1. Gabe BurkleTE4 plays · +0.097 pts/play · 103rd of 164 TEs0.01WAR0.00 to 0.01
  2. Nathan TiyceP20 plays · −0.015 pts/play · 76th of 84 punters−0.01WAR−0.04 to 0.03
By position group, against FBS
Quarterback
0.30WAR
67th of 138
Running backs
0.19WAR
45th of 138
Receivers
0.14WAR
64th of 138
Tight ends
0.09WAR
2nd of 138
Kicker
0.05WAR
7th of 138
Punter
−0.01WAR
130th of 138
Line and defense, points per game vs the median FBS unit
Offensive line
−0.47/game
126th of 138
Front seven
−0.55/game
100th of 138
Secondary
+1.59/game
4th of 138

Linemen and defenders are valued as units, in points per game against the median FBS unit, because play-by-play doesn't say who was on the field. Players are valued against a replacement-level backup, so the two aren't added together.

Wins above replacement credits each play's expected points to the players involved, adjusted for the opponent, and compares Penn State's players with a typical backup; 53 points make a win. Only snaps while the game was in doubt count, so a starter on a team that blows opponents out plays fewer of them: read value per play beside WAR. The line under each player (or the range on a phone) is the 90% interval. Ranks are among FBS teams and players. How this works

Transfer portal, 2026

39 players transferred in and 47 out. WAR is each one's 2025 season, before the move. Every team's portal

Brought in
2.12WAR
8th most of 138
FBS median 0.19
Lost
0.76WAR
100th least of 138
FBS median 0.33
Net
+1.37WAR
9th of 138
FBS median −0.05

So far in 2026, the arrivals have added 0.68 WAR at Penn State and the departures 0.45 wherever they went.

Arrivals (39)20252026
  1. Rocco BechtQB · 4★from Iowa State1.220.30
  2. Carson HansenRB · 3★from Iowa State0.480.13
  3. Chase SowellWR · 4★from Iowa State0.160.09
  4. Benjamin BrahmerTE · 4★from Iowa State0.130.05
  5. Brett EskildsenWR · 3★from Iowa State0.090.04
  6. Gabe BurkleTE · 3★from Iowa State0.050.01
The other 33
  1. James PeoplesRB · 3★from Ohio State-0.07
  2. Nathan TiyceP · 3★from Mississippi State-−0.01
  3. Caleb BaconLB · 4★from Iowa State--
  4. Marcus Neal Jr.S · 4★from Iowa State--
  5. Alex ManskeQB · 3★from Iowa State--
  6. Alexander McPhersonEDGE · 3★from Colorado--
  7. Alijah CarnellDL · 3★from Iowa State--
  8. Armstrong NnodimDL · 3★from Oklahoma State--
  9. Brock RikerIOL · 3★from Texas State--
  10. Cael BrezinaLB · 3★from Iowa State--
  11. Chris FileppoS · 3★from West Virginia--
  12. Connor BarryQB · 3★from Christopher Newport--
  13. Cooper AlexanderTE · 3★from Iowa State--
  14. Dallas VakalahiDL · 3★from Utah--
  15. Hunter SowellS · 3★from Iowa State--
  16. Ibn McDanielsCB · 3★from Syracuse--
  17. Ikenna EzeoguDL · 3★from Iowa State--
  18. Jamison PattonS · 3★from Iowa State--
  19. Jeremiah CooperS · 3★from Iowa State--
  20. Karon BrookinsWR · 3★from Iowa State--
  21. Keanu WilliamsDL · 3★from UCLA--
  22. Keith Jones Jr.WR · 3★from Grambling--
  23. Kooper EbelLB · 3★from Iowa State--
  24. Kuol Kuol IIOT · 3★from Iowa State--
  25. Omarion DavisS · 3★from Boston College--
  26. Siale TaupakiDL · 3★from UCLA--
  27. Trevor BuhrIOL · 3★from Iowa State--
  28. Tyshon HuffIOL · 3★from Tiffin University--
  29. Vaea IkakoulaIOL · 3★from Iowa State--
  30. Will TompkinsOT · 3★from Iowa State--
  31. Zay RobinsonWR · 3★from Iowa State--
  32. Cristiano RosaKfrom James Madison--
  33. John KlostermanLBfrom Iowa State--
Departures (47)20252026
  1. Ethan GrunkemeyerQB · 4★to Virginia Tech0.740.35
  2. Luke ReynoldsTE · 4★to Virginia Tech0.010.05
  3. Jaxon SmolikQB · 3★to Temple-0.04
The other 44
  1. Chaz ColemanEDGE · 5★to Tennessee--
  2. A.J. HarrisCB · 4★to Indiana--
  3. Kaden SaundersWR · 4★to Southern Miss--
  4. Xavier GilliamDL · 4★to Tennessee--
  5. Zuriah FisherEDGE · 4★to USC--
  6. Alex BirchmeierIOL · 3★to Liberty--
  7. Amare CampbellLB · 3★to Tennessee--
  8. Andrew OleshTE · 3★to Oregon--
  9. Anthony IveyWR · 3★to San José State--
  10. Anthony SpecaLB · 3★to Purdue--
  11. Antoine Belgrave-ShorterS · 3★to Arizona State--
  12. Bekkem KritzaQB · 3★to Alabama A&M--
  13. Brady O'HaraIOL · 3★to Monmouth--
  14. Corey SmithRB · 3★to Toledo--
  15. Cortez HarrisEDGE · 3★to Virginia Tech--
  16. Da'Kaari NelsonLB · 3★to NC State--
  17. Daniel JenningsEDGE · 3★to Virginia Tech--
  18. Dejuan LaneS · 3★to Tennessee--
  19. Eagan BoyerOT · 3★to Florida--
  20. Elliot Washington IICB · 3★to Clemson--
  21. Enai WhiteDL · 3★to Oklahoma State--
  22. J'ven WilliamsOT · 3★to Charlotte--
  23. Jabree ColemanRB · 3★to South Carolina--
  24. Jaylen HarveyEDGE · 3★to North Carolina--
  25. Jeff Exinor Jr.WR · 3★to Virginia Tech--
  26. Joey SchlafferTE · 3★to Temple--
  27. Josiah BrownWR · 3★to LIU Post--
  28. Kaleb ArtisDL · 3★to Temple--
  29. Kari JacksonLB · 3★to Toledo--
  30. Kenny Woseley Jr.CB · 3★to Virginia Tech--
  31. Keon WylieLB · 3★to Virginia Tech--
  32. King MackS · 3★to NC State--
  33. Lamont Payne Jr.S · 3★to Delaware State--
  34. Matt HendersonTE · 3★to Virginia Tech--
  35. Matt OuttenWR · 3★to Syracuse--
  36. Michael Troutman IIIIOL · 3★to Virginia Tech--
  37. Mylachi WilliamsEDGE · 3★to Virginia Tech--
  38. Owen WafleDL · 3★to Duke--
  39. Randy AdirikaDL · 3★to Virginia Tech--
  40. Sam SiafaDL · 3★to Delaware--
  41. Tikey HayesRB · 3★to Nebraska--
  42. TJ Shanahan Jr.IOL · 3★to Florida--
  43. Tyseer DenmarkWR · 3★to Virginia Tech--
  44. Kolin DinkinsSto Temple--

Only quarterbacks, skill players and specialists have a WAR of their own, so they make up these totals; linemen and defenders count in the moves but add none. 2025 is the player's season at his old school, 2026 his season after the move, so far. A dash means no FBS snaps that season. Rosters tie CFBD's portal entries to players, which works for about 19 in 20 skill-position moves.

Talent and roster

How much talent the roster had, by recruiting ratings, and how much of it showed up on the field, against every other FBS team. How it works →

What it had and what it did, 2026
  • Roster talent
    247Sports' talent composite: the recruiting ratings of every player on the roster, transfers included.
    Roster talent: 774, 26th of 138 in FBS
  • Recruiting
    Average 247Sports class score over this season's class and the three before it.
    Recruiting: 246, 19th of 138 in FBS
  • Returning production
    Share of last season's production (expected points added) by players still on the roster.
    Returning production: 8%, 123rd of 136 in FBS
  • SP+ rating so far
    The result: Bill Connelly's opponent-adjusted rating, points per game better than an average FBS team.
    SP+ rating so far: +9.6, 38th of 138 in FBS

Ranks and bars among the 138 FBS teams with a talent rating this season, best first; the line in each bar is the FBS median.

Talent conversion so far
+4.6points per game

Penn State's SP+ of +9.6 is 4.6 points above the +5.0 its roster talent predicts, 46th of 138 in FBS.

Offense−0.2
Defense+4.8

The same comparison on each side of the ball, positive is better for both. In-season SP+ still leans on preseason expectations, so early numbers sit close to zero.

−200+205001000Roster talent (247Sports composite)SP+ ratingGeorgia: talent 1004, SP+ +28.3 (+7.7 vs. talent)Texas: talent 985, SP+ +24.4 (+5.2 vs. talent)Oregon: talent 984, SP+ +21.0 (+1.9 vs. talent)Alabama: talent 974, SP+ +23.0 (+4.7 vs. talent)Ohio State: talent 964, SP+ +29.5 (+11.9 vs. talent)Notre Dame: talent 953, SP+ +28.0 (+11.2 vs. talent)Texas A&M: talent 933, SP+ +8.0 (−7.3 vs. talent)LSU: talent 932, SP+ +21.7 (+6.5 vs. talent)USC: talent 899, SP+ +14.4 (+1.5 vs. talent)Florida: talent 891, SP+ +11.0 (−1.4 vs. talent)Michigan: talent 890, SP+ +13.1 (+0.8 vs. talent)Miami: talent 886, SP+ +27.8 (+15.8 vs. talent)Tennessee: talent 886, SP+ +16.7 (+4.7 vs. talent)Ole Miss: talent 886, SP+ +15.9 (+3.9 vs. talent)South Carolina: talent 863, SP+ +9.9 (−0.6 vs. talent)Clemson: talent 863, SP+ +2.2 (−8.3 vs. talent)Oklahoma: talent 851, SP+ +12.2 (+2.5 vs. talent)Auburn: talent 828, SP+ +11.0 (+2.7 vs. talent)Missouri: talent 808, SP+ +18.0 (+10.9 vs. talent)Mississippi State: talent 805, SP+ +12.6 (+5.8 vs. talent)Florida State: talent 800, SP+ +5.8 (−0.8 vs. talent)Nebraska: talent 787, SP+ +16.9 (+11.1 vs. talent)Kentucky: talent 787, SP+ +8.0 (+2.2 vs. talent)Washington: talent 778, SP+ +7.1 (+1.9 vs. talent)UCLA: talent 774, SP+ +15.3 (+10.2 vs. talent)Virginia Tech: talent 769, SP+ +9.5 (+4.8 vs. talent)North Carolina: talent 768, SP+ +4.9 (+0.2 vs. talent)Texas Tech: talent 768, SP+ +21.6 (+16.9 vs. talent)Wisconsin: talent 768, SP+ +10.5 (+5.8 vs. talent)SMU: talent 765, SP+ +12.8 (+8.3 vs. talent)NC State: talent 757, SP+ −1.3 (−5.4 vs. talent)California: talent 752, SP+ −2.5 (−6.3 vs. talent)Georgia Tech: talent 752, SP+ +1.3 (−2.5 vs. talent)Syracuse: talent 746, SP+ −0.4 (−3.8 vs. talent)Arkansas: talent 745, SP+ −2.4 (−5.8 vs. talent)Louisville: talent 740, SP+ +13.0 (+9.9 vs. talent)Indiana: talent 735, SP+ +26.7 (+23.8 vs. talent)Colorado: talent 732, SP+ −2.4 (−5.1 vs. talent)TCU: talent 731, SP+ +9.2 (+6.6 vs. talent)Minnesota: talent 729, SP+ +2.9 (+0.4 vs. talent)Vanderbilt: talent 727, SP+ +1.2 (−1.3 vs. talent)Baylor: talent 723, SP+ +12.7 (+10.5 vs. talent)Iowa: talent 723, SP+ +13.0 (+10.8 vs. talent)Arizona State: talent 722, SP+ +3.6 (+1.4 vs. talent)Maryland: talent 720, SP+ −2.0 (−4.0 vs. talent)Kansas State: talent 719, SP+ +11.0 (+9.0 vs. talent)Rutgers: talent 709, SP+ −5.3 (−6.8 vs. talent)West Virginia: talent 708, SP+ −0.6 (−2.0 vs. talent)Stanford: talent 706, SP+ −14.9 (−16.2 vs. talent)Illinois: talent 704, SP+ +5.8 (+4.6 vs. talent)South Florida: talent 704, SP+ +0.6 (−0.6 vs. talent)Virginia: talent 700, SP+ +8.5 (+7.5 vs. talent)Arizona: talent 700, SP+ +15.2 (+14.2 vs. talent)Purdue: talent 698, SP+ +1.6 (+0.7 vs. talent)UNLV: talent 696, SP+ −0.9 (−1.7 vs. talent)Houston: talent 696, SP+ +15.2 (+14.4 vs. talent)Utah: talent 696, SP+ +23.5 (+22.7 vs. talent)BYU: talent 689, SP+ +21.5 (+21.0 vs. talent)Northwestern: talent 688, SP+ +15.6 (+15.2 vs. talent)Michigan State: talent 685, SP+ −1.2 (−1.5 vs. talent)Kansas: talent 685, SP+ +7.2 (+6.9 vs. talent)Wake Forest: talent 681, SP+ +10.5 (+10.4 vs. talent)Pittsburgh: talent 675, SP+ +10.5 (+10.7 vs. talent)Oklahoma State: talent 673, SP+ +13.3 (+13.6 vs. talent)UCF: talent 672, SP+ +4.1 (+4.4 vs. talent)Memphis: talent 670, SP+ +7.6 (+8.0 vs. talent)Iowa State: talent 670, SP+ +1.0 (+1.5 vs. talent)Duke: talent 668, SP+ +8.2 (+8.7 vs. talent)Tulane: talent 665, SP+ −7.6 (−6.9 vs. talent)Boston College: talent 660, SP+ −4.9 (−4.0 vs. talent)UTSA: talent 656, SP+ +0.8 (+1.9 vs. talent)UConn: talent 653, SP+ −1.3 (0.0 vs. talent)Boise State: talent 641, SP+ +9.1 (+10.9 vs. talent)Colorado State: talent 640, SP+ −7.8 (−6.0 vs. talent)Oregon State: talent 636, SP+ +7.1 (+9.1 vs. talent)Cincinnati: talent 634, SP+ +5.3 (+7.4 vs. talent)Georgia Southern: talent 634, SP+ −4.6 (−2.5 vs. talent)Liberty: talent 633, SP+ +7.3 (+9.4 vs. talent)Temple: talent 631, SP+ −6.5 (−4.3 vs. talent)Washington State: talent 630, SP+ −11.1 (−8.8 vs. talent)Texas State: talent 625, SP+ −0.2 (+2.3 vs. talent)East Carolina: talent 624, SP+ −1.3 (+1.3 vs. talent)Tulsa: talent 623, SP+ −5.1 (−2.5 vs. talent)App State: talent 622, SP+ −6.0 (−3.3 vs. talent)Miami (OH): talent 621, SP+ −6.4 (−3.7 vs. talent)Western Kentucky: talent 612, SP+ −13.0 (−9.9 vs. talent)Fresno State: talent 610, SP+ +3.7 (+6.9 vs. talent)San Diego State: talent 609, SP+ −10.2 (−7.0 vs. talent)Florida International: talent 608, SP+ −5.4 (−2.1 vs. talent)Arkansas State: talent 606, SP+ −8.0 (−4.7 vs. talent)UAB: talent 606, SP+ −12.8 (−9.5 vs. talent)Jacksonville State: talent 603, SP+ −2.4 (+1.0 vs. talent)Southern Miss: talent 603, SP+ −18.3 (−14.8 vs. talent)North Texas: talent 602, SP+ −1.0 (+2.5 vs. talent)Troy: talent 596, SP+ −6.6 (−2.9 vs. talent)Marshall: talent 595, SP+ −13.2 (−9.4 vs. talent)Florida Atlantic: talent 593, SP+ +0.1 (+3.9 vs. talent)Louisiana: talent 591, SP+ −2.3 (+1.6 vs. talent)Rice: talent 590, SP+ −13.4 (−9.4 vs. talent)James Madison: talent 588, SP+ +9.4 (+13.4 vs. talent)UTEP: talent 586, SP+ −24.6 (−20.5 vs. talent)Eastern Michigan: talent 581, SP+ −11.2 (−6.9 vs. talent)Charlotte: talent 577, SP+ −28.6 (−24.1 vs. talent)Coastal Carolina: talent 574, SP+ −11.0 (−6.4 vs. talent)Georgia State: talent 574, SP+ −4.8 (−0.2 vs. talent)South Alabama: talent 573, SP+ −11.1 (−6.5 vs. talent)Western Michigan: talent 572, SP+ −3.2 (+1.5 vs. talent)Middle Tennessee: talent 572, SP+ −19.5 (−14.8 vs. talent)San José State: talent 569, SP+ −12.2 (−7.4 vs. talent)Bowling Green: talent 568, SP+ −17.9 (−13.1 vs. talent)New Mexico: talent 568, SP+ +12.3 (+17.1 vs. talent)Ball State: talent 564, SP+ −25.2 (−20.2 vs. talent)Sacramento State: talent 561, SP+ −24.7 (−19.6 vs. talent)Hawai'i: talent 557, SP+ −12.9 (−7.6 vs. talent)Toledo: talent 556, SP+ −2.1 (+3.2 vs. talent)Sam Houston: talent 554, SP+ −16.5 (−11.1 vs. talent)Nevada: talent 550, SP+ −4.3 (+1.2 vs. talent)Missouri State: talent 550, SP+ −19.5 (−14.0 vs. talent)Buffalo: talent 549, SP+ −13.9 (−8.4 vs. talent)Akron: talent 547, SP+ −22.4 (−16.8 vs. talent)Old Dominion: talent 544, SP+ −9.9 (−4.2 vs. talent)Utah State: talent 544, SP+ −9.0 (−3.3 vs. talent)Louisiana Tech: talent 543, SP+ −5.9 (−0.1 vs. talent)Central Michigan: talent 540, SP+ −16.7 (−10.8 vs. talent)Northern Illinois: talent 537, SP+ −23.5 (−17.5 vs. talent)Wyoming: talent 528, SP+ −13.8 (−7.5 vs. talent)Massachusetts: talent 526, SP+ −9.5 (−3.1 vs. talent)Ohio: talent 523, SP+ −6.7 (−0.2 vs. talent)Kent State: talent 523, SP+ −22.6 (−16.1 vs. talent)North Dakota State: talent 516, SP+ +8.6 (+15.3 vs. talent)UL Monroe: talent 505, SP+ −28.4 (−21.3 vs. talent)Kennesaw State: talent 503, SP+ −9.8 (−2.6 vs. talent)Delaware: talent 483, SP+ −13.1 (−5.3 vs. talent)New Mexico State: talent 460, SP+ −13.7 (−5.3 vs. talent)Army: talent 304, SP+ −0.9 (+10.9 vs. talent)Air Force: talent 272, SP+ +1.4 (+13.6 vs. talent)Navy: talent 196, SP+ −0.2 (+12.6 vs. talent)Penn State: talent 774, SP+ +9.6, expected +5.0Penn State
One dot per FBS team, 2026. The line is the SP+ a roster's talent predicts; the dashed gap is Penn State's conversion.
Conversion by season

Bars above the line: SP+ above what the roster's talent predicted. The lighter bar is the season in progress.

Fourth downs

YardLine's fourth-down model values going for it, kicking and punting on every real fourth down, so each call can be checked against the numbers. How it works →

Fourth-down calls vs. the numbers, 2026
Made the numbers' call

Calls that matched the option with the best modeled win probability.

35 of 4873%91st of 138
FBS median 77%
Win probability given up

Summed over every call that differed, in points of win probability.

0.6 ptsper game53rd of 138
0.04 expected wins over 6 games, FBS median 0.8 pts
When going was clearly right

Went for it when going beat every other option by a point or more.

5 of 683%
FBS teams went 73%

Each real fourth down is valued three ways (go for it, kick, punt) from the score, clock and field position before the snap, using league-wide odds rather than Penn State's own. A call that differs gives up the gap to the best option; gaps under one point are close calls, and the 1 clear-cut ones account for 0.02 of the 0.04 expected wins. The model sees the situation, not the injury report, so a call it disagrees with can still be right. Ranks are among FBS teams; 1st gave up the least.

Costliest calls against the numbers
  1. vs WISQ4 14:54 4th & 1 at PSU 38, up 10Punted; the numbers favored going for it−1.5 pts
  2. vs MRSHQ2 8:36 4th & 1 at PSU 19, up 17Punted; the numbers favored going for it (close call)−0.7 pts
  3. at NUQ1 2:00 4th & 2 at PSU 44, down 10Punted; the numbers favored going for it (close call)−0.4 pts
  4. at TEMQ2 6:51 4th & 4 at TEM 13, down 3Kicked a field goal; the numbers favored going for it (close call)−0.3 pts
  5. at NUQ2 7:51 4th & 3 at PSU 27, down 16Punted; the numbers favored going for it (close call)−0.2 pts
  6. at TEMQ1 10:00 4th & 4 at TEM 38, tiedPunted; the numbers favored going for it (close call)−0.1 pts
  7. vs WISQ1 6:16 4th & 4 at WIS 4, tiedKicked a field goal; the numbers favored going for it (close call)−0.1 pts
  8. vs MRSHQ4 12:36 4th & 3 at MRSH 43, up 38Punted; the numbers favored going for it (close call)−0.1 pts
Every call this season (48)
Wk 1 · vs MRSH · W 45-03 of 7 agreed
  1. Q1 12:264th & 3 at MRSH 20, tied · Kicked a field goalClose call
  2. Q2 13:284th & 4 at PSU 45, up 17 · PuntedClose call
  3. Q2 8:364th & 1 at PSU 19, up 17 · PuntedClose call
  4. Q2 4:284th & 1 at PSU 22, up 17 · Went for itAgreed
  5. Q4 12:364th & 3 at MRSH 43, up 38 · PuntedClose call
  6. Q4 11:174th & 1 at MRSH 11, up 38 · Went for itAgreed
  7. Q4 3:554th & 13 at PSU 31, up 45 · PuntedAgreed
Wk 2 · at TEM · W 27-93 of 5 agreed
  1. Q1 13:044th & 15 at TEM 15, tied · Kicked a field goalAgreed
  2. Q1 10:004th & 4 at TEM 38, tied · PuntedClose call
  3. Q1 5:114th & 2 at TEM 2, tied · Went for itAgreed
  4. Q2 6:514th & 4 at TEM 13, down 3 · Kicked a field goalClose call
  5. Q3 0:084th & 5 at TEM 21, up 14 · Kicked a field goalAgreed
Wk 3 · vs BUF · W 55-135 of 7 agreed
  1. Q1 11:534th & 3 at BUF 30, tied · Kicked a field goalClose call
  2. Q1 3:574th & 6 at PSU 25, up 17 · PuntedAgreed
  3. Q2 14:144th & 7 at BUF 7, up 14 · Kicked a field goalAgreed
  4. Q2 6:384th & 4 at PSU 42, up 24 · PuntedClose call
  5. Q2 3:364th & 15 at BUF 45, up 24 · PuntedAgreed
  6. Q3 4:514th & 10 at PSU 36, up 42 · PuntedAgreed
  7. Q4 14:274th & 1 at BUF 1, up 42 · Went for itAgreed
Wk 4 · vs WIS · L 20-248 of 10 agreed
  1. Q1 12:004th & 5 at PSU 44, tied · PuntedAgreed
  2. Q1 6:164th & 4 at WIS 4, tied · Kicked a field goalClose call
  3. Q1 4:074th & 9 at PSU 33, up 3 · PuntedAgreed
  4. Q2 6:234th & 7 at PSU 30, up 17 · PuntedAgreed
  5. Q3 3:534th & 5 at WIS 19, up 7 · Kicked a field goalAgreed
  6. Q4 14:544th & 1 at PSU 38, up 10 · Punted−1.5 pts
  7. Q4 8:114th & 5 at PSU 17, up 10 · PuntedAgreed
  8. Q4 7:024th & 11 at PSU 44, up 10 · PuntedAgreed
  9. Q4 2:284th & 4 at PSU 31, up 3 · PuntedAgreed
  10. Q4 0:054th & 14 at WIS 33, down 4 · Went for itAgreed
Wk 5 · at NU · L 13-346 of 9 agreed
  1. Q1 8:364th & 5 at NU 44, down 3 · PuntedClose call
  2. Q1 2:004th & 2 at PSU 44, down 10 · PuntedClose call
  3. Q2 13:114th & 15 at PSU 30, down 10 · PuntedAgreed
  4. Q2 7:514th & 3 at PSU 27, down 16 · PuntedClose call
  5. Q2 2:564th & 5 at PSU 17, down 16 · PuntedAgreed
  6. Q2 0:164th & 5 at NU 27, down 17 · Kicked a field goalAgreed
  7. Q3 13:254th & 7 at PSU 40, down 17 · PuntedAgreed
  8. Q3 6:554th & 10 at NU 43, down 17 · PuntedAgreed
  9. Q4 8:434th & 3 at NU 25, down 24 · Went for itAgreed
Wk 6 · vs USC · L 23-3110 of 10 agreed
  1. Q1 7:264th & 2 at USC 13, down 7 · Went for itAgreed
  2. Q1 1:314th & 13 at USC 46, tied · PuntedAgreed
  3. Q2 6:154th & 11 at USC 49, tied · PuntedAgreed
  4. Q2 2:004th & 3 at USC 40, down 3 · Went for itAgreed
  5. Q3 11:234th & 8 at USC 16, tied · Kicked a field goalAgreed
  6. Q3 4:114th & 1 at USC 13, down 4 · Went for itAgreed
  7. Q4 14:524th & 5 at USC 7, down 4 · Kicked a field goalAgreed
  8. Q4 9:444th & 3 at PSU 42, down 8 · Went for itAgreed
  9. Q4 9:444th & 1 at USC 44, down 8 · Went for itAgreed
  10. Q4 6:024th & 19 at USC 48, down 8 · PuntedAgreed
After touchdowns: kick or go for two?
Made the numbers' call

Tries that matched the option with the better modeled win probability.

17 of 1989%
FBS median 92%
Win probability given up

Summed over every try that differed, in points of win probability.

0.2 ptsthis season
FBS median 0.1 pts
When two was clearly right

Went for two when it beat kicking by a point or more.

-
Went for two 1 time, converted 0
Costliest tries against the numbers
  1. at TEMQ4 7:48 Touchdown, up 23 before the tryKicked; the numbers favored going for two (close call)−0.1 pts
  2. at NUQ4 7:53 Touchdown, down 18 before the tryWent for two; the numbers favored kicking (close call)−0.1 pts

Win probability

YardLine's model estimates each team's chance of winning before kickoff and again after every play, from the score, clock, down, distance and field position. How it works →

Record vs. expectation, 2026
3-3vs. 4.4 expected−1.4 wins

130th of 138 FBS teams at beating the model's pregame expectations

Expected wins adds up Penn State's chance of winning each game as the model saw it at kickoff - a 70% favorite counts 0.7.

  1. W
    MRSH
  2. W
    TEM
  3. W
    BUF
  4. L
    WIS
  5. L
    NU
  6. L
    USC
What moved it, 2026
+1.4 wins
before kickoff: being favored, vs. coin flips
−1.2 wins
on the field, after the opening snap

Every game starts at Penn State's pregame chance; everything after that is the field. The model's own breakdown of each game's final play splits the on-field part by what drove it, and the parts add up exactly. How it works →

  • Scoreboard−0.98
  • Possession & field position−0.04
  • Clock−0.04
  • Timeouts−0.01
  • Less the pregame edge, counted before kickoff−0.16
Game by game

Points of win probability, from Penn State's side.

Closest call

GAST 0-56 PSU (2017) - Penn State dropped to a 1.9% win probability before pulling it out.

Season arc, 2026

Every completed game this season, in order - each tile is Penn State's own win-probability curve.

Biggest swings of 2026

The largest single-play change in Penn State's win probability this season - one snap that moved the outcome the most.

Stolen wins

Penn State's own lowest win probability at any point in a game it went on to win, across the whole archive - the deepest holes it climbed out of.

Let it slip

Penn State's own highest win probability at any point in a game it went on to lose, across the whole archive - the biggest leads it didn't hold.

Stock & rivalries

Stock

Penn State's leaguewide Elo rating, tracked like a stock price - built from game results and margins, not the model's own win-probability predictions.

View full history ›
$107.38-4.6% over the past year
Series & rivalries

Penn State's most-played opponents across the whole archive - open one for the full head-to-head history.

YardLine · model v10Model estimate - not betting advice · Data provided by CollegeFootballData.com