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CollegeFootballData's play-by-play measures of how efficient and explosive a team was, placed against every other FBS team. How it works →
Profile vs. FBS, 2016
Farther out is better on every spoke. Dashed ring: the FBS median.
- EPA per playExpected points added on an average snap: how much each play moved the scoring odds.
- Success rateShare of snaps that stayed on schedule: half the yards needed on 1st down, 70% on 2nd, all of them on 3rd or 4th.
- ExplosivenessAverage EPA on the successful snaps: how big the good plays were.
- Rushing EPAEPA per designed run.
- Passing EPAEPA per pass play.
- Standard downsSuccess rate on downs where either a run or a pass makes sense, like 1st and 10 or 3rd and 2.
- Passing downsSuccess rate on downs that all but force a pass, like 2nd and 8 or longer, or 3rd and 5 or longer.
- Line yardsRushing yards per carry credited to the offensive line, weighting the first few yards most.
- Stuff rateShare of runs stopped at or behind the line of scrimmage.
- HavocShare of snaps with a tackle for loss, sack, forced fumble, interception or pass breakup.
Percentiles among the 128 FBS teams this season, where higher is better for the offense and the defense alike (a defense's numbers are what it allowed). The line in each bar is the FBS median. Garbage time excluded. Source: CollegeFootballData.
Expected points
YardLine's expected-points model values every snap by what a drive from that spot is worth on average, so a drive can be judged against where it started. How it works →
Drives vs. expectation, 2016
Points over expected per drive, from where each drive started.
Per drive against an average FBS opponent, neutral field.
Points over expected per trip inside the opponent's 40.
Average expected points where drives started.
Every snap has an expected-points value: what a drive from that spot, down and distance is worth on average. A drive over expected beat its starting spot; defense counts what Alabama allowed, so lower is better. The adjusted number fits every team against the opponents it actually played, so it leans toward average early in a season. Ranks are among FBS teams.
Game by game
Bars above the line: better than expected for Alabama.
Players
YardLine's player model credits every play's value to the players involved, so each one's season can be measured in wins above a typical backup. How it works →
Players, 2016
Quarterback is the most valuable starting slot by a wide margin: the gap between a top-decile and a median FBS quarterback is about twice the gap at any other position.
- Jalen HurtsQB377 plays · +0.175 pts/play · 61st of 218 QBs1.23WAR0.61 to 1.96
- Damien HarrisRB125 plays · +0.211 pts/play · 56th of 347 RBs0.49WAR0.39 to 0.61
- Bo ScarbroughRB74 plays · +0.194 pts/play · 140th of 347 RBs0.27WAR0.19 to 0.35
- JK ScottP47 plays · +0.203 pts/play · 26th of 82 punters0.18WAR0.12 to 0.25
- ArDarius StewartWR60 plays · +0.130 pts/play · 141st of 417 WRs0.15WAR0.08 to 0.23
- Calvin RidleyWR75 plays · +0.097 pts/play · 152nd of 417 WRs0.14WAR0.04 to 0.24
- Adam GriffithPK20 plays · +0.349 pts/play · 36th of 116 kickers0.13WAR0.07 to 0.19
- O.J. HowardTE40 plays · +0.117 pts/play · 5th of 195 TEs0.09WAR0.01 to 0.16
Every player (10)
- Gehrig DieterWR21 plays · +0.046 pts/play · 392nd of 417 WRs0.02WAR−0.01 to 0.04
- Josh JacobsRB8 plays · +0.004 pts/play · 296th of 347 RBs0.00WAR−0.01 to 0.01
By position group, against FBS
Linemen and defenders are valued as units, in points per game against the median FBS unit, because play-by-play doesn't say who was on the field. Players are valued against a replacement-level backup, so the two aren't added together.
Wins above replacement credits each play's expected points to the players involved, adjusted for the opponent, and compares Alabama's players with a typical backup; 53 points make a win. Only snaps while the game was in doubt count, so a starter on a team that blows opponents out plays fewer of them: read value per play beside WAR. The line under each player (or the range on a phone) is the 90% interval. Ranks are among FBS teams and players. How this works
Talent and roster
How much talent the roster had, by recruiting ratings, and how much of it showed up on the field, against every other FBS team. How it works →
What it had and what it did, 2016
- Roster talent: 983, 1st of 128 in FBSRoster talent247Sports' talent composite: the recruiting ratings of every player on the roster, transfers included.
- Recruiting: 311, 1st of 128 in FBSRecruitingAverage 247Sports class score over this season's class and the three before it.
- Returning production: 34%, 114th of 128 in FBSReturning productionShare of last season's production (expected points added) by players still on the roster.
- SP+ rating: +31.7, 1st of 128 in FBSSP+ ratingThe result: Bill Connelly's opponent-adjusted rating, points per game better than an average FBS team.
Ranks and bars among the 128 FBS teams with a talent rating this season, best first; the line in each bar is the FBS median.
Talent conversion
Alabama's SP+ of +31.7 is 1.9 points above the +29.8 its roster talent predicts, 53rd of 128 in FBS.
The same comparison on each side of the ball, positive is better for both.
Conversion by season
Fourth downs
YardLine's fourth-down model values going for it, kicking and punting on every real fourth down, so each call can be checked against the numbers. How it works →
Fourth-down calls vs. the numbers, 2016
Calls that matched the option with the best modeled win probability.
Summed over every call that differed, in points of win probability.
Went for it when going beat every other option by a point or more.
Each real fourth down is valued three ways (go for it, kick, punt) from the score, clock and field position before the snap, using league-wide odds rather than Alabama's own. A call that differs gives up the gap to the best option; gaps under one point are close calls, and the 2 clear-cut ones account for 0.03 of the 0.08 expected wins. The model sees the situation, not the injury report, so a call it disagrees with can still be right. Ranks are among FBS teams; 1st gave up the least.
Costliest calls against the numbers
- at MISSQ3 6:03 4th & 2 at MISS 12, tiedKicked a field goal; the numbers favored going for it−1.5 pts
- at MISSQ3 12:24 4th & 2 at ALA 44, down 7Punted; the numbers favored going for it−1.2 pts
- vs CLEMQ4 9:00 4th & 4 at ALA 46, up 3Punted; the numbers favored going for it (close call)−0.9 pts
- at MISSQ2 5:32 4th & 5 at MISS 45, down 7Punted; the numbers favored going for it (close call)−0.8 pts
- vs CLEMQ3 12:25 4th & 3 at CLEM 9, up 7Kicked a field goal; the numbers favored going for it (close call)−0.7 pts
- at MISSQ4 10:59 4th & 9 at MISS 39, up 4Punted; the numbers favored going for it (close call)−0.5 pts
- vs CLEMQ4 12:14 4th & 5 at ALA 49, up 3Punted; the numbers favored going for it (close call)−0.5 pts
- vs WASHQ3 12:10 4th & 8 at WASH 40, up 10Punted; the numbers favored going for it (close call)−0.3 pts
Every call this season (105)
- Q1 10:234th & 20 at ALA 31, down 3 · PuntedAgreed
- Q1 4:254th & 3 at ALA 44, down 3 · PuntedClose call
- Q2 14:124th & 9 at ALA 11, down 3 · PuntedAgreed
- Q2 9:264th & 6 at USC 47, down 3 · PuntedAgreed
- Q2 3:264th & 6 at USC 11, up 4 · Kicked a field goalAgreed
- Q4 13:114th & 2 at USC 2, up 32 · Went for itAgreed
- Q4 2:084th & 13 at ALA 16, up 46 · PuntedAgreed
- Q1 11:524th & 10 at WKU 31, tied · Kicked a field goalAgreed
- Q1 9:104th & 2 at WKU 18, tied · Kicked a field goalClose call
- Q2 9:434th & 7 at ALA 23, up 7 · PuntedAgreed
- Q2 7:074th & 8 at ALA 35, up 14 · PuntedAgreed
- Q2 1:034th & 22 at WKU 48, up 14 · PuntedAgreed
- Q3 11:244th & 7 at WKU 38, up 14 · Went for itAgreed
- Q3 9:254th & 20 at WKU 40, up 14 · PuntedAgreed
- Q3 4:154th & 1 at WKU 13, up 14 · Went for itAgreed
- Q1 5:544th & 4 at MISS 14, down 7 · Kicked a field goalClose call
- Q1 1:264th & 10 at MISS 29, down 4 · Kicked a field goalAgreed
- Q2 13:444th & 9 at ALA 14, down 4 · PuntedAgreed
- Q2 9:204th & 13 at ALA 48, down 4 · PuntedAgreed
- Q2 5:324th & 5 at MISS 45, down 7 · PuntedClose call
- Q3 12:244th & 2 at ALA 44, down 7 · Punted−1.2 pts
- Q3 6:034th & 2 at MISS 12, tied · Kicked a field goal−1.5 pts
- Q4 10:594th & 9 at MISS 39, up 4 · PuntedClose call
- Q1 7:204th & 1 at KENT 36, up 7 · Went for itAgreed
- Q2 12:454th & 11 at KENT 11, up 21 · Kicked a field goalAgreed
- Q2 11:344th & 17 at KENT 31, up 24 · Kicked a field goalAgreed
- Q2 3:424th & 10 at ALA 15, up 34 · PuntedAgreed
- Q3 7:344th & 2 at KENT 14, up 41 · Went for itAgreed
- Q3 0:254th & 1 at KENT 24, up 48 · Went for itAgreed
- Q4 7:044th & 12 at ALA 15, up 48 · PuntedAgreed
- Q1 11:524th & 1 at ALA 41, tied · PuntedClose call
- Q1 5:164th & 7 at ALA 15, tied · PuntedAgreed
- Q2 14:504th & 2 at ALA 34, tied · PuntedClose call
- Q2 5:524th & 10 at LSU 24, tied · Kicked a field goalAgreed
- Q3 11:304th & 1 at LSU 1, tied · Went for itAgreed
- Q3 7:484th & 13 at ALA 43, tied · PuntedAgreed
- Q4 15:004th & 1 at LSU 32, tied · Went for itAgreed
- Q4 2:414th & 7 at LSU 7, up 7 · Kicked a field goalAgreed
- Q1 12:204th & 7 at MSST 12, tied · Kicked a field goalAgreed
- Q1 1:074th & 1 at ALA 46, up 10 · PuntedClose call
- Q2 2:374th & 4 at MSST 10, up 24 · Kicked a field goalClose call
- Q3 9:044th & 1 at MSST 36, up 27 · Went for itAgreed
- Q3 0:564th & 7 at ALA 25, up 41 · PuntedAgreed
- Q4 10:214th & 6 at ALA 49, up 41 · PuntedClose call
- Q1 12:304th & 15 at UTC 39, tied · PuntedAgreed
- Q1 5:434th & 2 at ALA 35, down 3 · PuntedClose call
- Q2 10:374th & 7 at ALA 47, up 4 · PuntedAgreed
- Q2 8:444th & 1 at UTC 1, up 4 · Went for itAgreed
- Q2 2:494th & 12 at ALA 37, up 11 · PuntedAgreed
- Q3 6:454th & 3 at ALA 30, up 11 · PuntedClose call
- Q4 14:484th & 5 at UTC 15, up 18 · Kicked a field goalAgreed
- Q4 5:324th & 1 at ALA 36, up 21 · PuntedClose call
- Q1 13:294th & 4 at ALA 43, tied · PuntedAgreed
- Q1 5:404th & 4 at AUB 11, down 3 · Kicked a field goalClose call
- Q2 11:194th & 14 at ALA 17, up 4 · PuntedAgreed
- Q2 0:164th & 4 at AUB 7, up 1 · Kicked a field goalAgreed
- Q3 5:164th & 4 at AUB 38, up 11 · Went for itAgreed
- Q4 12:464th & 13 at AUB 17, up 15 · Kicked a field goalAgreed
- Q4 1:224th & 1 at AUB 41, up 18 · Went for itAgreed
- Q1 11:534th & 15 at ALA 14, tied · PuntedAgreed
- Q2 14:554th & 5 at WASH 23, tied · Kicked a field goalAgreed
- Q2 8:544th & 7 at ALA 49, up 3 · PuntedAgreed
- Q2 5:484th & 12 at WASH 47, up 3 · PuntedAgreed
- Q2 2:164th & 26 at WASH 44, up 3 · PuntedAgreed
- Q3 12:104th & 8 at WASH 40, up 10 · PuntedClose call
- Q3 6:054th & 13 at ALA 45, up 10 · PuntedAgreed
- Q4 7:074th & 9 at ALA 30, up 17 · PuntedAgreed
- Q4 1:534th & 1 at WASH 42, up 17 · Went for itAgreed
- Q1 13:244th & 8 at ALA 26, tied · PuntedAgreed
- Q1 2:304th & 13 at ALA 38, up 7 · PuntedAgreed
- Q1 1:074th & 17 at CLEM 42, up 7 · PuntedAgreed
- Q2 7:424th & 9 at ALA 47, up 14 · PuntedAgreed
- Q2 4:244th & 9 at CLEM 44, up 7 · PuntedAgreed
- Q2 1:044th & 10 at ALA 38, up 7 · PuntedAgreed
- Q3 12:254th & 3 at CLEM 9, up 7 · Kicked a field goalClose call
- Q3 8:134th & 3 at ALA 12, up 10 · PuntedAgreed
- Q3 6:004th & 10 at ALA 32, up 3 · PuntedAgreed
- Q4 12:144th & 5 at ALA 49, up 3 · PuntedClose call
- Q4 9:004th & 4 at ALA 46, up 3 · PuntedClose call
- Q4 6:334th & 7 at ALA 32, up 3 · PuntedAgreed
- Q4 3:114th & 1 at ALA 41, down 4 · Went for itAgreed
After touchdowns: kick or go for two?
Tries that matched the option with the better modeled win probability.
Summed over every try that differed, in points of win probability.
Went for two when it beat kicking by a point or more.
Costliest tries against the numbers
- at MISSQ4 7:33 Touchdown, up 10 before the tryKicked; the numbers favored going for two (close call)−0.1 pts
- vs TA&MQ4 12:27 Touchdown, up 18 before the tryKicked; the numbers favored going for two (close call)−0.1 pts
- at FLAQ4 9:15 Touchdown, up 30 before the tryKicked; the numbers favored going for two (close call)<0.1 pts
Win probability
YardLine's model estimates each team's chance of winning before kickoff and again after every play, from the score, clock, down, distance and field position. How it works →
Record vs. expectation, 2016
22nd of 128 FBS teams at beating the model's pregame expectations
Expected wins adds up Alabama's chance of winning each game as the model saw it at kickoff - a 70% favorite counts 0.7.
What moved it, 2016
Every game starts at Alabama's pregame chance; everything after that is the field. The model's own breakdown of each game's final play splits the on-field part by what drove it, and the parts add up exactly. How it works →
- Scoreboard+2.12
- Possession & field position+0.02
- Clock+0.03
- Timeouts+0.01
- Less the pregame edge, counted before kickoff−0.72
Game by game
- USCW 52-6 vs USC72% → 100%Before kickoff +22 · On the field +28: Scoreboard +30
- WKUW 38-10 vs WKU94% → 100%Before kickoff +44 · On the field +6: Scoreboard +8
- MISSW 48-43 at MISS71% → 97%Before kickoff +21 · On the field +26: Scoreboard +38, Clock +2
- KENTW 48-0 vs KENT99% → 100%Before kickoff +49 · On the field +1: Scoreboard +2
- UKW 34-6 vs UK97% → 100%Before kickoff +47 · On the field +3: Scoreboard +5
- ARKW 49-30 at ARK83% → 99%Before kickoff +33 · On the field +17: Scoreboard +26, Clock +1
- TENNW 49-10 at TENN68% → 100%Before kickoff +18 · On the field +32: Scoreboard +37
- TA&MW 33-14 vs TA&M87% → 99%Before kickoff +37 · On the field +13: Scoreboard +18
- LSUW 10-0 at LSU61% → 97%Before kickoff +11 · On the field +36: Scoreboard +44, Clock +3
- MSSTW 51-3 vs MSST97% → 100%Before kickoff +47 · On the field +3: Scoreboard +6
- UTCW 31-3 vs UTC100% → 100%Before kickoff +50 · On the field 0: Scoreboard +1
- AUBW 30-12 vs AUB89% → 99%Before kickoff +39 · On the field +10: Scoreboard +15
- FLAW 54-16 at FLA92% → 100%Before kickoff +42 · On the field +8: Scoreboard +13
- WASHW 24-7 vs WASH81% → 99%Before kickoff +31 · On the field +18: Scoreboard +23, Timeouts +1
- CLEML 31-35 vs CLEM60% → 5%Before kickoff +10 · On the field −55: Scoreboard −53, Clock −3
Points of win probability, from Alabama's side.
Closest call
ALA 24-22 AUB (2021) - Alabama dropped to a 4.4% win probability before pulling it out.
Season arc, 2016
Every completed game this season, in order - each tile is Alabama's own win-probability curve.
Biggest swings of 2016
The largest single-play change in Alabama's win probability this season - one snap that moved the outcome the most.
Stolen wins
Alabama's own lowest win probability at any point in a game it went on to win, across the whole archive - the deepest holes it climbed out of.
Let it slip
Alabama's own highest win probability at any point in a game it went on to lose, across the whole archive - the biggest leads it didn't hold.
Stock & rivalries
Stock
Alabama's leaguewide Elo rating, tracked like a stock price - built from game results and margins, not the model's own win-probability predictions.
Series & rivalries
Alabama's most-played opponents across the whole archive - open one for the full head-to-head history.