Montana
Expected points
YardLine's expected-points model values every snap by what a drive from that spot is worth on average, so a drive can be judged against where it started. How it works →
Drives vs. expectation, 2017
Points over expected per drive, from where each drive started.
Per drive against an average FBS opponent, neutral field.
Points over expected per trip inside the opponent's 40.
Average expected points where drives started.
Every snap has an expected-points value: what a drive from that spot, down and distance is worth on average. A drive over expected beat its starting spot; defense counts what Montana allowed, so lower is better. The adjusted number fits every team against the opponents it actually played, so it leans toward average early in a season.
Game by game
Bars above the line: better than expected for Montana.
Fourth downs
YardLine's fourth-down model values going for it, kicking and punting on every real fourth down, so each call can be checked against the numbers. How it works →
Fourth-down calls vs. the numbers, 2017
Calls that matched the option with the best modeled win probability.
Summed over every call that differed, in points of win probability.
Went for it when going beat every other option by a point or more.
Each real fourth down is valued three ways (go for it, kick, punt) from the score, clock and field position before the snap, using league-wide odds rather than Montana's own. A call that differs gives up the gap to the best option; gaps under one point are close calls, and the 0 clear-cut ones account for 0.00 of the 0.00 expected wins. The model sees the situation, not the injury report, so a call it disagrees with can still be right.
Costliest calls against the numbers
- at WASHQ1 6:58 4th & 8 at WASH 35, down 7Punted; the numbers favored going for it (close call)−0.1 pts
- at WASHQ2 8:10 4th & 5 at WASH 24, down 14Went for it; the numbers favored a field goal (close call)<0.1 pts
Every call this season (12)
- Q1 6:584th & 8 at WASH 35, down 7 · PuntedClose call
- Q1 0:004th & 8 at MONT 23, down 7 · PuntedAgreed
- Q2 12:004th & 1 at MONT 45, down 14 · Went for itAgreed
- Q2 9:564th & 2 at WASH 43, down 14 · Went for itAgreed
- Q2 8:104th & 5 at WASH 24, down 14 · Went for itClose call
- Q2 4:224th & 5 at MONT 17, down 21 · PuntedAgreed
- Q2 1:304th & 10 at WASH 48, down 21 · PuntedAgreed
- Q3 13:424th & 4 at MONT 35, down 28 · PuntedAgreed
- Q3 4:104th & 1 at MONT 42, down 35 · Went for itAgreed
- Q4 14:564th & 2 at WASH 35, down 42 · Went for itAgreed
- Q4 4:234th & 10 at MONT 18, down 56 · PuntedAgreed
- Q4 0:004th & 10 at MONT 6, down 56 · PuntedAgreed
After touchdowns: kick or go for two?
Tries that matched the option with the better modeled win probability.
Summed over every try that differed, in points of win probability.
Went for two when it beat kicking by a point or more.
Win probability
YardLine's model estimates each team's chance of winning before kickoff and again after every play, from the score, clock, down, distance and field position. How it works →
Record vs. expectation, 2017
Expected wins adds up Montana's chance of winning each game as the model saw it at kickoff - a 70% favorite counts 0.7.
What moved it, 2017
Every game starts at Montana's pregame chance; everything after that is the field. The model's own breakdown of each game's final play splits the on-field part by what drove it, and the parts add up exactly. How it works →
- Scoreboard−0.02
- Less the pregame edge, counted before kickoff+0.01
Game by game
Points of win probability, from Montana's side.
Closest call
MONT 13-7 WASH (2021) - Montana dropped to a 5.0% win probability before pulling it out.
Season arc, 2017
Every completed game this season, in order - each tile is Montana's own win-probability curve.
Biggest swings of 2017
The largest single-play change in Montana's win probability this season - one snap that moved the outcome the most.
Stolen wins
Montana's own lowest win probability at any point in a game it went on to win, across the whole archive - the deepest holes it climbed out of.
Let it slip
Montana's own highest win probability at any point in a game it went on to lose, across the whole archive - the biggest leads it didn't hold.
Stock & rivalries
Stock
Montana's leaguewide Elo rating, tracked like a stock price - built from game results and margins, not the model's own win-probability predictions.
Series & rivalries
Montana's most-played opponents across the whole archive - open one for the full head-to-head history.