2023 · Week 4 · Sep 23, 2023 · Ryan Field
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Win probability · NU
modelNU aheadMINN aheadconfidence bandkey playNU scoreMINN score
What if? - hover the chart or a play below, then change how it went
Q2 6:11 · Hunter Renner punt for 41 yds
Driver values - Δ win prob, pts
Home team on offensePregame priorScore differentialGarbage-time factorScore diff ÷ seconds remainingScore diff ÷ offense timeouts
This game in five plays
- TD · Q2 2:50: Athan Kaliakmanis pass complete to Daniel Jackson for 18 yds for a TD (Dragan Kesich KICK) — MINN win probability +9.7 pts (now 90%) (top driver: MINN has the ball).
- TD · Q3 2:11: Darius Taylor run for 43 yds for a TD (Dragan Kesich KICK) — MINN win probability +8.3 pts (now 97%) (top driver: MINN has the ball).
- TD · Q4 12:01: Cam Porter run for 1 yd for a TD (Jack Olsen KICK) — NU win probability +8.8 pts (now 15%) (top driver: NU has the ball).
- TD · Q4 9:46: Ben Bryant pass complete to Bryce Kirtz for 17 yds for a TD (Jack Olsen KICK) — NU win probability +20.2 pts (now 31%) (top driver: NU has the ball).
- TD · Q4 0:02: Ben Bryant pass complete to A.J. Henning for 11 yds for a TD (Jack Olsen KICK) (Jack Olsen KICK) — NU win probability +38.4 pts (now 64%) (top driver: NU has the ball).
Was that the right call?
Each option's modeled win probability for the team making the call, from the score, clock and field position before the play. Gaps under one point are close calls. How this works
Fourth downs
NU made the numbers' call on 5 of 8MINN made the numbers' call on 4 of 9
- Q1 11:16NU 4th & 1 at NU 47, down 7Close callPunted · 25.3% before the snapGo for it25.3%70% to convertField goalOut of rangePuntTheir call25.1%−0.2average punt
- Q1 7:04MINN 4th & 3 at NU 39, up 7Close callPunted · 74.6% before the snapGo for it74.7%53% to convertField goal74.3%−0.436% to makePuntTheir call74.4%−0.3average punt
- Q1 4:31NU 4th & 10 at NU 25, down 7Agrees with the numbersPunted · 25.7% before the snapGo for it25.6%−0.428% to convertField goalOut of rangePuntTheir call26.0%average punt
- Q1 2:20MINN 4th & 4 at MINN 46, up 7Close callPunted · 74.0% before the snapGo for it74.2%48% to convertField goalOut of rangePuntTheir call74.1%−0.1average punt
- Q2 14:17NU 4th & 1 at NU 34, down 7Close callPunted · 26.6% before the snapGo for it27.1%71% to convertField goalOut of rangePuntTheir call26.6%−0.6average punt
- Q2 1:04MINN 4th & 8 at NU 32, up 7Agrees with the numbersKicked a field goal · 75.5% before the snapGo for it75.0%−0.434% to convertField goalTheir call75.4%51% to makePunt74.0%−1.4average punt
- Q2 6:11NU 4th & 16 at NU 31, down 14Agrees with the numbersPunted · 19.4% before the snapGo for it18.6%−1.315% to convertField goalOut of rangePuntTheir call19.9%average punt
- Q2 0:32NU 4th & 11 at NU 24, down 17Agrees with the numbersPunted · 15.4% before the snapGo for it14.0%−1.325% to convertField goalOut of rangePuntTheir call15.3%average punt
- Q3 13:35MINN 4th & 10 at MINN 43, up 17Agrees with the numbersPunted · 85.3% before the snapGo for it84.8%−1.229% to convertField goalOut of rangePuntTheir call85.9%average punt
- Q3 7:29NU 4th & 4 at MINN 19, down 17Close callKicked a field goal · 14.4% before the snapGo for it14.5%47% to convertField goalTheir call14.3%−0.277% to makePunt9.6%−4.9average punt
- Q3 5:24MINN 4th & 1 at MINN 34, up 14Numbers favored go for it by 1.2 ptsPunted · 87.0% before the snapGo for it88.1%71% to convertField goalOut of rangePuntTheir call86.9%−1.2average punt
- Q3 4:13NU 4th & 9 at NU 22, down 14Agrees with the numbersPunted · 13.1% before the snapGo for it12.6%−1.130% to convertField goalOut of rangePuntTheir call13.7%average punt
- Q3 2:11MINN 4th & 1 at NU 43, up 14Agrees with the numbersWent for it · 88.7% before the snapGo for itTheir call88.9%70% to convertField goal84.7%−4.328% to makePunt85.7%−3.3average punt
- Q4 10:25MINN 4th & 7 at MINN 28, up 14Agrees with the numbersPunted · 92.7% before the snapGo for it92.4%−0.736% to convertField goalOut of rangePuntTheir call93.1%average punt
- Q4 6:12MINN 4th & 2 at MINN 44, up 7Close callPunted · 84.2% before the snapGo for it84.3%57% to convertField goalOut of rangePuntTheir call83.4%−0.9average punt
- Q4 4:49NU 4th & 10 at NU 31, down 7Agrees with the numbersPunted · 18.0% before the snapGo for it14.8%−0.229% to convertField goalOut of rangePuntTheir call15.0%average punt
- Q4 2:07MINN 4th & 3 at NU 37, up 7Numbers favored go for it by 2.1 ptsPunted · 88.7% before the snapGo for it88.7%53% to convertField goal87.3%−1.440% to makePuntTheir call86.5%−2.1average punt
After touchdowns: kick or go for two?
NU made the numbers' call on 4 of 4MINN made the numbers' call on 4 of 4
- Q1 4:52MINN Touchdown, up 6 before the tryAgrees with the numbersKicked · madeKickTheir call72.8%97% to makeGo for two72.8%−<0.145% to convert
- Q2 8:55MINN Touchdown, up 13 before the tryAgrees with the numbersKicked · madeKickTheir call77.3%97% to makeGo for two77.2%−<0.145% to convert
- Q2 2:50MINN Touchdown, up 20 before the tryAgrees with the numbersKicked · madeKickTheir call86.8%97% to makeGo for two86.7%−0.145% to convert
- Q2 2:06NU Touchdown, down 15 before the tryAgrees with the numbersKicked · madeKickTheir call17.3%97% to makeGo for two17.2%−0.145% to convert
- Q3 2:11MINN Touchdown, up 20 before the tryAgrees with the numbersKicked · madeKickTheir call96.7%97% to makeGo for two96.6%−0.145% to convert
- Q4 12:01NU Touchdown, down 15 before the tryAgrees with the numbersKicked · madeKickTheir call7.8%97% to makeGo for two7.7%−0.145% to convert
- Q4 9:46NU Touchdown, down 8 before the tryAgrees with the numbersKicked · madeKickTheir call18.0%97% to makeGo for two17.9%−<0.145% to convert
- Q4 0:02NU Touchdown, down 1 before the tryAgrees with the numbersKicked · madeKickTheir call49.6%97% to makeGo for two41.8%−7.845% to convert
Play by play - hover to pin the curve, click to jump
Download drive chartMINNDrive 1TD1 play · 9 yds · 0:0073% → 73%
Q1 4:52
1ST & GOAL
OPP 9
+9
26.6%
Athan Kaliakmanis pass complete to Le'Meke Brockington for 9 yds for a TD (Dragan Kesich KICK)Similar
own 0own 2550opp 25opp 0
NUDrive 2PUNT9 plays · 22 yds · 3:4426% → 27%
MINNDrive 3PUNT9 plays · 46 yds · 4:1273% → 73%
Q1 11:16
2ND & 5
OWN 20
+10
26.7%
Athan Kaliakmanis pass incomplete to Le'Meke Brockington for a 1ST down Northwestern Penalty, Defensive holding (Garnett Hollis Jr.) to the MINN 30 for a 1ST downSimilar
Q1 11:16
2ND & 8
OWN 32
+12
26.6%
Athan Kaliakmanis pass complete to Darius Taylor for 12 yds to the MINN 44 for a 1ST downSimilar
Q1 11:16
1ST & 10
OWN 44
+10
26.5%
Athan Kaliakmanis pass complete to Daniel Jackson for 10 yds to the NU 46 for a 1ST downSimilar
own 0own 2550opp 25opp 0
NUDrive 4FUMBLE7 plays · 10 yds · 2:0827% → 27%
Q1 7:04
1ST & 10
OWN 11
+13
27.3%
Ben Bryant pass complete to Bryce Kirtz for 13 yds to the NU 24 for a 1ST downSimilar
Q1 7:04
1ST & 10
OWN 24
-12
27.4%
pass incomplete to A.J. Henning Northwestern Penalty, personal foul (Duke Olges) to the NU 12Similar
Q1 7:04
2ND & 22
OWN 12
-11
27.3%
Ben Bryant pass complete to Bryce Kirtz for 4 yds to the NU 16 for a 1ST down Northwestern Penalty, personal foul (-15 Yards) to the NU 31 for a 1ST downSimilar
Q1 7:04
3RD & 5
OWN 36
-15
27.4%
Ben Bryant pass complete to A.J. Henning Northwestern Penalty, Offensive pass interference (Charlie Mangieri) to the NU 21Similar
Q1 4:56
3RD & 20
OWN 21
-6
27.3%
Ben Bryant pass complete to A.J. Henning for a loss of 6 yards Ben Bryant fumbled, recovered by MINN Kyler BaughSimilar
own 0own 2550opp 25opp 0
NUDrive 5PUNT5 plays · 0 yds · 0:2128% → 27%
Q1 4:52
2ND & 10
OWN 25
0
27.7%
Ben Bryant pass incomplete to Marshall Lang, broken up by Tyler NubinSimilar
own 0own 2550opp 25opp 0
MINNDrive 6PUNT4 plays · 6 yds · 2:1173% → 73%
Q1 4:31
3RD & 5
OWN 45
+1
27.0%
Athan Kaliakmanis pass complete to Darius Taylor for 1 yd to the MINN 46Similar
own 0own 2550opp 25opp 0
NUDrive 7PUNT7 plays · 29 yds · 3:0328% → 28%
own 0own 2550opp 25opp 0
MINNDrive 8FG7 plays · 2 yds · 0:0083% → 69%
NUDrive 9TD1 play · 25 yds · 0:0028% → 28%
OT 0:00
1ST & 10
OPP 25
+25
28.0%
Ben Bryant pass complete to Charlie Mangieri for 25 yds for a TDSimilar
own 0own 2550opp 25opp 0
MINNDrive 10FG7 plays · 43 yds · 1:0274% → 75%
own 0own 2550opp 25opp 0
MINNDrive 11TD10 plays · 68 yds · 5:2273% → 80%
Q2 14:17
1ST & 10
OWN 32
-10
27.4%
Athan Kaliakmanis pass incomplete to Daniel Jackson, broken up by Coco Azema Minnesota Penalty, Offensive holding (Brevyn Spann-Ford) to the MINN 22Similar
Q2 14:17
3RD & 6
OWN 36
+15
27.6%
Athan Kaliakmanis pass complete to Bryce Williams for 15 yds to the NU 49 for a 1ST downSimilar
Q2 11:57
1ST & 10
OPP 49
+27
26.8%
Athan Kaliakmanis pass complete to Corey Crooms Jr. for 27 yds to the NU 22 for a 1ST downSimilar
own 0own 2550opp 25opp 0
NUDrive 12PUNT8 plays · 6 yds · 2:4422% → 20%
MINNDrive 13TD6 plays · 72 yds · 3:2180% → 90%
NUDrive 14TD3 plays · 75 yds · 0:4413% → 19%
NUDrive 15PUNT6 plays · -1 yds · 0:3217% → 16%
Q2 1:04
3RD & 3
OWN 32
-8
17.8%
Cam Porter run for 2 yds to the NU 34 Northwestern Penalty, Offensive holding (Caleb Tiernan) to the NU 24Similar
own 0own 2550opp 25opp 0
MINNDrive 16PUNT6 plays · 16 yds · 1:2585% → 85%
Q3 15:00
1ST & 10
OWN 27
+16
15.3%
Athan Kaliakmanis pass complete to Daniel Jackson for 16 yds to the MINN 43 for a 1ST downSimilar
Q3 15:00
1ST & 10
OWN 43
0
14.6%
Athan Kaliakmanis pass incomplete to Daniel Jackson, broken up by Najee StorySimilar
Q3 15:00
2ND & 10
OWN 43
0
14.8%
Athan Kaliakmanis pass incomplete to Chris Autman-Bell, broken up by Garnett Hollis Jr.Similar
own 0own 2550opp 25opp 0
NUDrive 17FG11 plays · 63 yds · 6:0616% → 17%
Q3 13:35
1ST & 10
OWN 38
+2
16.7%
Ben Bryant pass complete to Charlie Mangieri for 2 yds to the NU 40Similar
Q3 13:35
3RD & 8
OWN 40
+23
16.0%
Ben Bryant pass complete to Bryce Kirtz for 23 yds to the MINN 37 for a 1ST downSimilar
Q3 13:35
2ND & 5
OPP 32
+7
18.0%
Ben Bryant pass complete to Jack Lausch for 7 yds Ben Bryant fumbled, recovered by NU Charlie Mangieri for a 1ST downSimilar
own 0own 2550opp 25opp 0
MINNDrive 18PUNT5 plays · 9 yds · 2:0586% → 87%
NUDrive 19PUNT5 plays · 1 yds · 1:1115% → 13%
Q3 5:24
1ST & 10
OWN 21
-8
14.8%
Joseph Himon II run for 2 yds to the NU 23 Northwestern Penalty, Offensive holding (Duke Olges) to the NU 13Similar
Q3 5:24
1ST & 18
OWN 13
0
14.7%
Ben Bryant pass incomplete to Thomas Gordon, broken up by Maverick BaranowskiSimilar
Q3 5:24
3RD & 18
OWN 13
+9
14.3%
Ben Bryant pass complete to Anthony Tyus III for 9 yds to the NU 22Similar
own 0own 2550opp 25opp 0
MINNDrive 20TD4 plays · 52 yds · 2:0289% → 97%
NUDrive 21TD12 plays · 75 yds · 5:105% → 15%
Q3 2:11
1ST & 10
OWN 25
+12
4.5%
Ben Bryant pass complete to Bryce Kirtz for 12 yds to the NU 37 for a 1ST downSimilar
Q3 2:11
2ND & 10
OWN 37
+13
4.5%
Ben Bryant pass complete to Cam Johnson for 13 yds to the 50 yard line for a 1ST downSimilar
Q3 2:11
1ST & 10
50
+16
4.8%
Ben Bryant pass complete to Joseph Himon II for 16 yds to the MINN 34 for a 1ST downSimilar
Q3 2:11
2ND & 5
OPP 29
+15
5.4%
Ben Bryant run for 1 yd to the MINN 28 for a 1ST down Minnesota Penalty, personal foul (Jack Henderson) to the MINN 14 for a 1ST downSimilar
Q4 15:00
1ST & 10
OPP 14
+4
4.5%
Jack Lausch pass complete to Joseph Himon II for 4 yds to the MINN 10Similar
own 0own 2550opp 25opp 0
MINNDrive 22PUNT5 plays · 3 yds · 1:3692% → 93%
own 0own 2550opp 25opp 0
NUDrive 23TD3 plays · 69 yds · 0:3910% → 31%
Q4 10:25
1ST & 10
OWN 31
+21
9.5%
Ben Bryant pass complete to Bryce Kirtz for 21 yds to the MINN 48 for a 1ST downSimilar
Q4 10:25
1ST & 10
OPP 48
+31
10.8%
Ben Bryant pass complete to Bryce Kirtz for 31 yds to the MINN 17 for a 1ST downSimilar
Q4 9:46
1ST & 10
OPP 17
+17
31.0%
Ben Bryant pass complete to Bryce Kirtz for 17 yds for a TD (Jack Olsen KICK)Similar
own 0own 2550opp 25opp 0
MINNDrive 24PUNT7 plays · 19 yds · 3:3481% → 84%
Q4 9:46
3RD & 5
OWN 41
+3
17.1%
Athan Kaliakmanis pass complete to Brevyn Spann-Ford for 3 yds to the MINN 44Similar
own 0own 2550opp 25opp 0
NUDrive 25PUNT7 plays · 11 yds · 1:2321% → 18%
Q4 6:12
1ST & 10
OWN 31
0
21.9%
Ben Bryant pass incomplete to Cam Johnson, broken up by Tre'Von JonesSimilar
own 0own 2550opp 25opp 0
MINNDrive 26PUNT7 plays · 30 yds · 2:4287% → 89%
Q4 3:11
2ND & 11
OPP 45
+9
9.9%
Athan Kaliakmanis pass complete to Le'Meke Brockington for 9 yds to the NU 36Similar
own 0own 2550opp 25opp 0
NUDrive 27TD13 plays · 80 yds · 2:0516% → 64%
Q4 2:07
2ND & 5
OWN 25
+1
17.4%
Ben Bryant pass complete to Charlie Mangieri for 1 yd to the NU 26Similar
Q4 2:07
3RD & 4
OWN 26
+11
16.3%
Ben Bryant pass complete to Cam Johnson for 11 yds to the NU 37 for a 1ST downSimilar
Q4 2:07
2ND & 10
OWN 37
-15
17.6%
Northwestern Penalty, face mask (15 yards) (-15 Yards) to the MINN 48 for a 1ST downSimilar
Q4 2:07
1ST & 10
OPP 48
+11
21.0%
Ben Bryant pass complete to Thomas Gordon for 11 yds to the MINN 37 for a 1ST downSimilar
Q4 2:07
1ST & 10
OPP 37
-10
21.8%
Ben Bryant pass incomplete Northwestern Penalty, Offensive holding (Caleb Tiernan) to the MINN 47Similar
Q4 2:07
2ND & 20
OPP 47
+8
18.5%
Ben Bryant pass complete to Joseph Himon II for 8 yds to the MINN 39Similar
Q4 2:07
3RD & 12
OPP 39
+16
18.4%
Ben Bryant pass complete to Thomas Gordon for 16 yds to the MINN 23 for a 1ST downSimilar
Q4 2:07
1ST & 10
OPP 23
+12
25.3%
Ben Bryant pass complete to A.J. Henning for 12 yds to the MINN 11 for a 1ST downSimilar
Q4 2:07
2ND & 10
OPP 11
0
25.3%
Ben Bryant pass incomplete to Cam Johnson, broken up by Tre'Von JonesSimilar
Q4 0:02
3RD & 10
OPP 11
+11
63.7%
Ben Bryant pass complete to A.J. Henning for 11 yds for a TD (Jack Olsen KICK) (Jack Olsen KICK)Similar
own 0own 2550opp 25opp 0
Biggest swings
TD · Q4 0:02
Ben Bryant pass complete to A.J. Henning for 11 yds for a TD (Jack Olsen KICK) (Jack Olsen KICK)
+38.4
End of Game · Final
Game over.
+36.3
TD · Q4 9:46
Ben Bryant pass complete to Bryce Kirtz for 17 yds for a TD (Jack Olsen KICK)
+20.2